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大一新生冲动性对主观幸福感的影响:一个链式中介模型

The Impact of Impulsivity on Subjective Well-being of College Freshman:A Chain Mediation Model
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摘要 目的:探讨大一新生冲动性与主观幸福感的关系及其内在机制。方法:采用问卷调查法对354名在校大一新生进行研究。结果:①冲动性与主观幸福感呈显著负相关;②情绪调节困难在冲动性与主观幸福感间起显著中介作用;③情绪调节困难和人际关系困扰在冲动性与主观幸福感之间的链式中介效应显著。结论:冲动性对主观幸福感不仅有直接作用,还可通过情绪调节困难和人际关系困扰对主观幸福感发挥作用。 Objective:To explore the relationship and underlying mechanisms between impulsivity and subjective well-being among freshmen.Method:A questionnaire survey was conducted on 354 first-year college students.Result:①Impulsiveness is significantly negatively correlated with subjective well-being;②Emotional regulation difficulties play a significant mediating role between impulsivity and subjective well-being;③The chain mediation effect between impulsivity and subjective well-being is significant for emotional regulation difficulties and interpersonal relationship difficulties.Conclusion:Impulsiveness not only has a direct effect on subjective well-being,but can also play a role in subjective well-being through emotional regulation difficulties and interpersonal relationship troubles.
作者 卓芮芮 ZHUO Ruirui(School of Humanities and Education,Yanching Institute of Technology,Langfang,Hebei,065201)
出处 《科教导刊》 2025年第16期82-84,共3页 The Guide Of Science & Education
关键词 冲动性 主观幸福感 情绪调节困难 人际关系困扰 impulsivity subjective well-being difficulties in emotion regulation interpersonal relationship distress
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