摘要
综述了热分析技术在石油化工领域的应用进展,强调了其在原油评价、催化研究、聚合物分析、煤炭评价和安全评估中的关键作用。热分析技术包括差示扫描量热法(DSC)、热重分析(TGA)和动态热机械分析(DMA)等,通过精确测定材料的热性能参数,为石化行业的产品质量控制、工艺优化和技术创新提供了重要数据支持。随着技术的发展,热分析技术正朝着智能化、微型化和高效联用技术方向发展,推动了材料科学、原油性能评价和催化技术等领域的产品开发和质量控制。未来趋势显示:结合光谱与质谱技术的多技术融合,将加速热分析技术在绿色化学与石化行业可持续发展中的应用进程。
This paper reviews the application advances of thermal analysis techniques in the petrochemical field,emphasizing their key roles in crude oil evaluation,catalysis research,pol⁃ymer analysis,coal evaluation,and safety assessment.Thermal analysis techniques,including differential scanning calorimetry(DSC),thermogravimetric analysis(TGA),and dynamic me⁃chanical analysis(DMA),provide important data support for product quality control,process optimization,and technological innovation in the petrochemical industry by precisely measuring the thermal properties of materials.With the development of technology,thermal analysis tech⁃niques are evolving towards intelligent,miniaturized,and efficient hyphenated technologies,promoting product development and quality control in fields such as materials science,crude oil performance evaluation,and catalysis technology.Future trends indicate that the integration of spectroscopic and mass spectrometric techniques will accelerate the application process of ther⁃mal analysis techniques in green chemistry and sustainable development of the petrochemical in⁃dustry.
作者
李功韬
郑莉
张博
李素真
孙崇偲
苑东兴
LI Gongtao;ZHENG Li;ZHANG Bo;LI Suzhen;SUN Chongscai;YUAN Dongxing(Research Institute of Qilu Branch Co.,SINOPEC,Zibo Shandong 255400)
出处
《齐鲁石油化工》
2025年第1期72-78,共7页
Qilu Petrochemical Technology
关键词
热分析技术
石油化工
应用进展
差示扫描量热法
热重分析
动态热机械分析
thermal analysis techniques
petrochemicals
application advances
differenti⁃al scanning calorimetry
thermogravimetric analysis
dynamic mechanical analysis
作者简介
第一作者:李功韬(1981-),男,高级工程师。2004年毕业于北京化工大学化学工程与工艺专业,现在中国石化齐鲁分公司研究院从事分析测试工作。电话:0533-7511415,E-mail:ligtmain@sina.com。
