摘要
随着储能产业的飞速发展,锂电池市场占有率逐渐增加。受到锂电池使用寿命限制,大量废旧锂电池随之产生,倘若未得到妥善处理,不仅会造成资源浪费,还会产生严重的生态污染,因此,废旧锂电池的回收再利用成为关键。文章通过分析废旧锂电池的失效机制,发现废旧锂电池的潜在危害,并综述锂电池正极材料、负极材料,以及电解液的回收再利用技术,为废旧锂电池资源化处理提供有效参考。
With the rapid development of energy storage industry,the market share of lithium batteries has gradually increased.Due to the limited service life of lithium batteries,a large number of waste lithium batteries have been generated.If these batteries cannot be properly treated,it will not only result in resource depletion,but also cause serious ecological contamination.Therefore,the recycling of waste lithium batteries has become the key.By analyzing the failure mechanism of waste lithium batteries,the paper finds the potential risks of waste lithium batteries,and reviews the recycling technology of positive electrode materials,negative electrode materials and electrolytes,so as to provide effective reference for the resource recovery of waste lithium batteries.
作者
丰伟
FENG Wei(Electrical Engineering College,Jiangxi Polytechnic University,Jiujiang 332000,Jiangxi,China)
出处
《储能科学与技术》
北大核心
2025年第5期1928-1930,共3页
Energy Storage Science and Technology
基金
2011年江西省高校省级教改立项项目《高职船舶电气自动化专业学做一体化实践教学项开发与研制》(编号:JXJG-11-30-3)。
关键词
废旧锂电池
失效
回收
再利用
waste lithium battery
failure
recycling
reutilization
作者简介
丰伟(1984-),男,讲师,研究电力系统。E-mail:280562451@qq.com。