摘要
为了开发高档夏秋面料用纱,开发一种气流纺粘胶/亚麻55/4548.9 tex+R 13.33 tex Z捻股线,从原料选配及亚麻纤维预处理、清棉、梳棉、并条、气流纺、粘胶长丝加捻、并纱、捻线等工序阐述工艺原则及其生产要点,并对粘胶/亚麻55/4548.9 tex混纺纱与粘胶长丝并捻前后的质量进行测试对比。指出:生产粘胶/亚麻55/4548.9 tex混纺纱,需对亚麻纤维进行预处理,采用清花圆盘混和+并条混合的方式才能保证混和均匀、比例稳定;通过器材优选与工艺优化,生产的粘胶/亚麻55/4548.9 tex+R 13.33 tex Z捻股线条干质量好,手感柔软且强力提高,织造的面料抗皱滑爽、贴肤吸汗、抗菌耐磨。
In order to develop yarns for high-end summer and autumn fabrics,a kind of rotor spinning viscose/flax 55/4548.9 tex+R 13.33 tex Z twist plied yarn is developed.The process principles and production key points are expounded from the processes such as raw material selection and flax fiber pretreatment,cleaning,carding,drawing,rotor spinning,viscose filament twisting,doubling yarn and twisting.The quality of viscose/flax 55/4548.9 tex blended yarn and viscose filament before and after doubling and twisting is tested and compared.It is pointed out that for the production of viscose/flax 55/4548.9 tex blended yarn,flax fibers need to be pretreated.Only by using the method of blowing disc blending+sliver blending can uniform blending and stable proportion be ensured.Through the selection of accessories and the optimization of the processes,the produced viscose/flax 55/4548.9 tex+R 13.33 tex Z twist piled yarn has good quality of the evenness,the hand feel is soft and the strength is enhanced.The fabric is anti-wrinkle,smooth,skin-friendly,sweat-absorbent,antibacterial and wear-resistant.
作者
刘建农
汤浩
任森
范永刚
唐建东
LIU Jiannong;TANG Hao;REN Sen;FAN Yonggang;TANG Jiandong(Jihua 3542 Textile Co.,Ltd.,Xiangyang 441002,China;Hubei Key Laboratory of New Environmental Composite Fabrics,Xiangyang 441002,China;Xinxing Jihua Inspection and Testing(Beijing)Co.,Ltd.,Beijing 100000,China)
出处
《纺织器材》
2025年第3期1-4,共4页
Textile Accessories
关键词
气流纺
粘胶
亚麻
长丝
混纺
适纺性
预处理
并捻
Z捻
rotor spinning
viscose
flax
filament
blending
spinnability
pretreatment
doubling and twisting
Z twist
作者简介
刘建农(1965-),男,湖北南漳人,高级工程师,主要从事纺纱工艺设计与质量控制方面的工作。
