摘要
在全球汽车产业电动化加速转型背景下,动力电池作为新能源汽车核心零部件,是实现汽车产业绿色低碳发展的关键,成为全球争夺的战略制高点。当前,我国动力电池技术水平、产业规模、配套体系全球领先。系统阐述了动力电池碳足迹核算方法,全面研究了我国动力电池碳足迹发展现状和存在的问题,深入剖析了欧盟动力电池碳足迹管理的经验启示,提出了加快完善动力电池碳足迹管理顶层设计、建立健全动力电池碳足迹基础核算体系、推动碳足迹核算体系国际互认、探索动力电池碳足迹市场化运作、国际标准法规互认等建议。
Amid the accelerating electrification of the global automotive industry,power batteries,as the core components of new energy vehicles(NEVs),have become a strategic focal point in the global competition to achieve green and low-carbon automotive development.Currently,China leads the world in power battery technology,industrial scale,and supporting ecosystem.This paper investigates the carbon footprint accounting methods for power batteries,comprehensively studies the current development status and challenges of China's power battery carbon footprint,and deeply analyzes the experiences and insights gained from the EU's carbon footprint management.It is proposed to accelerate the improvement of the toplevel design for carbon footprint management,establish a comprehensive carbon footprint accounting framework,facilitate international mutual recognition of accounting systems,explore the market-oriented operation of power battery carbon footprints,and promote mutual recognition of international standards and regulations.
作者
瞿国春
赵世佳
冯嘉仪
王建斌
QU Guochun;ZHAO Shijia;FENG Jiayi;WANG Jianbin(Equipment Industry Development Center,Ministry of Industry and Information Technology,Beijing 100846,China)
出处
《汽车工程学报》
2025年第3期366-374,共9页
Chinese Journal of Automotive Engineering
基金
工业和信息化部重大研究项目(XMZG202412121619003)
工业和信息化部装备工业发展中心重大研究课题(XMZG202504221845009):动力电池碳足迹标准法规技术研究。
关键词
汽车产业
动力电池
碳足迹核算
对策研究
automotive industry
power batteries
carbon footprint
strategy research
作者简介
瞿国春(1973-),男,湖北京山人,硕士,高级工程师,主要研究方向为装备及汽车产业战略、规划和政策。E-mail:quguochun@eidc.org.cn;通信作者:冯嘉仪(1995-),女,山西忻州人,博士,助理研究员,主要研究方向为智能网联新能源汽车产业发展战略与政策。E-mail:fengjiayi@eidc.org.cn。
