摘要
在未来战场环境中如何提高越野机动能力,对于一场战役的胜负起到关键作用,而越野机动能力的强弱不仅取决于车辆本身动力装置和机身性能,对于多种复杂地域的不同路面通过性要求也格外重要,而土体要素的承载能力直接影响路面通过性。为适应未来信息化战场大纵深、地域广和高速度的要求,本次研究模拟山林地战场环境,开展东北某地区专项地质调查任务。笔者等依托该项目以土体调查任务为依据,通过简易承载力测量仪器获取不同地域路面表层土壤类型、土体物理属性以及分布特征,并配合地质钻探、高密度电法测量等技术手段获取研究区内S202线、S319线等主要交通道路土层结构特征以及土体力学特征,对碎石土、砂土、黏性土以及特殊性土等主要土体类型承载能力做出定性分析评价。根据调查数据分析研究影响土体承载能力主要因素指标,研究山林地景观不同路面的越野机动通过性。
How to improve off-road mobility in the future battlefield environment is crucial to the success or failure of a campaign.The off-road is not only determined by the power unit and body performance of the vehicle itself,but also by the passability of various complex terrains.The bearing capacity of elements directly affects the passability of the road surface.In order to adapt to the future informationized battlefield with large depth,wide area,and high speed requirements this study simulated the mountain and forest battlefield environment,and carried out a special geological survey task in a certain area in Northeast China.The authors relied on this project conduct soil survey tasks,using simple bearing capacity measuring instruments to obtain the types of surface soil,physical properties of soil,and distribution characteristics of different areas,and with geological drilling,high-density electrical measurement and other technical means to obtain the soil layer structure characteristics and soil mechanics characteristics of the main traffic roads such as S202 and S319 in the study area,and made qualitative analysis and evaluation on the bearing capacity of the main soil types such as gravel soil,sandy,cohesive soil,and special soil.Based on the survey data,the main factors affecting the bearing capacity of the soil were analyzed,and the off-road mobility different road surfaces in the mountain and forest landscape was studied.
作者
王忠禹
佟智强
王振
谷马军
刘启明
WANG Zhongyu;TONG Zhiqiang;WANG Zhen;GU Majun;LIU Qimin(Mudanjiang Natural Resources Comprehensive Survey Center,China Geological Survey,Changchun,130102)
出处
《地质论评》
北大核心
2025年第3期754-762,共9页
Geological Review
基金
中国地质调查局地质调查项目(编号:DD20243278)的成果。
关键词
土体类型
土层结构
承载能力
越野机动
场景约束
soil type
soil structure
bearing capacity
off-road mobility
scene constraints
作者简介
王忠禹,男,1991年生,学士,工程师,主要从事水工环地质调查研究工作,Email:854862832@qq.com;通讯作者:佟智强,男,1987年生,硕士,高级工程师,主要从事水工环地质调查研究工作,Email:aoxuexuxu@126.com。
