摘要
Eleutherococcus trifoliatus(Araliaceae)is called Baile or Lecai in China.E.trifoliatus is a medicinal and edible plant widely used in folk traditions.As a TCM,the dried herb of this species can remove damp heat and detoxicity,cure rheumatism,remove blood stasis,relieve pain,and alleviate cough and asthma symptoms.Many chemical compounds have been reported including diterpenoids,triterpenoids,phenylpropanoids,flavonoids,lignans,caffeoyl quinic acids,steroids,essential oils,etc.,in which flavonoids,saponins,and caffeoyl quinic acids are the most bioactive components.In vitro and in vivo pharmacological experiments demonstrated that E.trifoliatus has anti-inflammatory,hypoglycemic,anticancer,antioxidant,antibacterial,anti-hyperalgesic,anti-fatigue,analgesic,and hemostatic effects.Here we reviewed E.trifoliatus in phytochemistry,analysis methods,and pharmacology.
基金
supported by Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province(No.2023JJ60213 and 2024JJ7357)
The Key Discipline of Biological Engineering in the Fourteenth Five-year Plan of Hunan University of Chinese Medicine[Xiao Xing Fa Gui Zi-2023No.2]
Hunan Provincial Innovation Foundation for Postgraduate(No.QL20220186)
Scientific Research Program of Hunan Provincial Education Department(No.23C0155)
The Key Discipline of Pharmacy in Hunan Province。
作者简介
Corresponding author:Xiangqian Liu,E-mail address:lxq0001cn@163.com;Maofang Lu,contributed equally to this work;Bin Wang,contributed equally to this work。
