摘要
随着油气资源的广泛应用和油气管道网络的不断扩展,油气管道的安全运行成为至关重要的问题。油气管道风险评价是确保管道安全、预防事故发生的重要手段。当前主要的油气管道风险评价方法包括定性评价法、定量评价法和半定量评价法。这些方法能够对油气管道运行过程中所面临的各种类型的风险因素进行深入分析与评价,并且据此提出相应的管控措施,为油气管道的安全运行,降低事故发生率,保护人员生命财产和环境安全提供了保障,给油气管道的安全管理提供了参考。
As oil and gas resources are widely applied,the oil and gas pipeline network is continuously expanding.Under such circumstances,the safe and stable operation of oil and gas pipelines has emerged as an exceptionally critical matter.Oil and gas pipeline risk assessment is an important measure to ensure pipeline safety and effectively prevent accidents.At present,the main risk assessment methods for oil and gas pipelines include qualitative,quantitative and semi-qualitative evaluation approaches.These methods are capable of conducting comprehensive analysis and evaluation of various risk factors that are confronted during the functioning of oil and gas pipelines,and suggest relevant control measures correspondingly.This provides a strong guarantee for the safe operation of oil and gas pipelines,greatly reduces the accident rate,and also performs an essential role in protecting the security of people’s lives and possessions as well as the environment.It provides a valuable reference basis for the safety management of oil and gas pipelines.
作者
卢石磊
汤东川
邢国庆
刘伟
LU Shilei;TANG Dongchuan;XING Guoqing;LIU Wei(Petrochina Beijing Gas Pipeline Co.,Ltd.,Beijing 100101,China;State Grid Corporation Zhongyuan Natural Gas Co.,Ltd.,Xianyang 713799,China;Qingdao China Oil East China Institute Security Environmental Protection Co.,Ltd.,Qingdao 266071,China)
出处
《化工管理》
2025年第4期81-84,共4页
Chemical Management
关键词
油气管道
风险评价
预防措施
oil and gas pipeline
risk assessment
precautionary measures
作者简介
通信作者:卢石磊,男,汉族,现在国家管网集团北京管道有限公司从事管道安全管理工作,email:869491788@qq.com。