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肥大性胫骨干骨不连手术治疗研究进展

Research progress on surgical treatment of hypertrophic tibial shaft nonunion
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摘要 肥大性胫骨干骨不连的主要原因是骨折端机械稳定性不足。因此,它的最终治疗目的是提高骨合成的稳定性和对旋转载荷、弯曲力的阻力,以达到改善微运动和促进骨重塑的目的。虽然肥大性胫骨干骨不连的最佳手术选择受到越来越多学者的关注,但临床上还没有达成共识。目前肥大性胫骨干骨不连的手术方式有髓内钉固定、接骨板内固定、外固定架固定、腓骨截骨术、胫腓骨融合术、骨皮质剥离术、骨移植术等,它的辅助治疗技术包括体外冲击波治疗、细胞疗法和电刺激疗法等。在整个治疗过程中,往往需要多种治疗方法相结合,拟定个体化治疗方案。该文就近年来肥大性胫骨干骨不连手术治疗研究进展进行综述。
作者 杨瑞盛 张军 杨兆飞 田栋梁 郝海虎 YANG Ruisheng;ZHANG Jun;YANG Zhaofei;TIAN Dongliang;HAO Haihu
出处 《国际骨科学杂志》 2025年第1期1-4,共4页 International Journal of Orthopaedics
基金 山西省科技厅自然科学项目(2021030212244347)。
作者简介 通信作者:郝海虎,E-mail:hhh3301@126.com。
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