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化妆品中机会致病菌污染情况及风险评估

Contamination and Risk Assessments of Opportunistic Pathogens in Cosmetics
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摘要 为了评估化妆品中机会致病菌的污染情况,对4567批化妆品进行微生物检验,并对合格化妆品中检出的机会治病菌进行初步的风险评估。4567批化妆品中,共有56批不合格,其中检出了多种机会致病菌;合格的化妆品中,检出了洋葱伯克霍尔德菌群、蜡样芽胞杆菌和鲍曼不动杆菌等机会致病菌。按照《化妆品安全技术规范》(2015年版)进行检验,即使化妆品合格,其中存在机会致病菌依然是潜在的风险因素,需要对检出菌进行风险评估,以确保化妆品的安全性。 In order to evaluate the contamination of opportunistic pathogens in cosmetics,microbiological tests were conducted on 4567 batches of cosmetics,and a preliminary risk assessment was conducted on opportunistic pathogens detected in qualified cosmetics.Among 4567 batches of cosmetics,a total of 56 batches were found to be unqualified,among which a number of opportunistic pathogens were detected.In qualified cosmetics,opportunistic pathogens such as Burkholderia cepacia,Bacillus cereus,and Acinetobacter baumannii were detected.According to the Cosmetic Safety Technical Specifications(2015 edition),even if the cosmetics are qualified,the presence of opportunistic pathogens is still a potential risk factor,and a risk assessment of the detected bacteria is needed to ensure the safety of the cosmetics.
作者 王晓冲 王娜娜 孙晓 刘静怡 江坤 刘丰 WANG Xiaochong;WANG Nana;SUN Xiao;LIU Jingyi;JIANG Kun;LIU Feng(Shenzhen Institute for Drug Control/NMPA Key Laboratory for Monitoring and Evaluation of Cosmetics,Shenzhen 518057,Guangdong,China)
出处 《香料香精化妆品》 CAS 2024年第6期1-5,68,共6页 Flavour Fragrance Cosmetics
关键词 化妆品 微生物 检测 机会致病菌 风险评估 cosmetics microorganism detection opportunistic pathogen risk assessment
作者简介 王晓冲(1981-),男,硕士,副主任药师,主要从事药品、化妆品质量标准以及检验方法研究;共同通信作者:江坤(1982-),女,博士,主任药师,主要从事药品、化妆品检验方法研究。联系电话:0755-86544200,E-mail:Corrinejiang@126.com;共同通信作者:刘丰(1987-),男,博士,副主任药师,主要从事药品、化妆品微生物学检验方法研究。联系电话:0755-86546375,E-mail:liufeng709023202@126.com。
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