摘要
脑白质高信号(white matter hyperintensities,WMHs)曾被认为是一种正常的衰老现象。然而,现有证据表明,WMHs是大脑和心血管健康状况不佳的标志,预示着缺血性卒中、认知功能减退、抑郁和死亡风险增高。文章对体力活动和锻炼对WMHs的影响及其机制进行了综述,为更好地预防WMHs提供依据。
White matter hyperintensities(WMHs)were once thought to be a normal aging phenomenon.However,the available evidences suggest that WMHs are an indicator of poor brain and cardiovascular health,indicating an increased risk of ischemic stroke,cognitive impairment,depression,and death.This article reviews the effects and mechanisms of physical activity and exercise on WMHs,so as to provide a basis for better prevention of WMHs.
作者
李楠
李道静
张爱梅
Li Nan;Li Daojing;Zhang Aimei(Clinical Medicine College of Jining Medical University,Jining 272029,China;Department of Neurology,the Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University,Jining 272029,China)
出处
《国际脑血管病杂志》
2024年第7期527-531,共5页
International Journal of Cerebrovascular Diseases
作者简介
通信作者:张爱梅,Email:zhangaimei_666@163.com。
