摘要
[目的/意义]揭示清代甘肃驿站分布的地理空间特征及历史沿革规律,为清史研究及数字人文研究提供一定参考。[方法/过程]阐述清代乾隆、嘉庆和光绪三朝甘肃驿站地理空间整体和局部分布特征,并运用ArcGIS、LDA等技术方法分析影响清代甘肃驿站地理空间分布的地理和历史原因。[结果/结论]结果表明甘肃地形地貌对驿站总体分布形态起决定性作用,而政治、军事、经济、社会因素会共同影响驿站的地理空间分布特征及历史沿革过程。
[Purpose/Significance]This paper examines the geographical spatial characteristics and historical evolution of post station distribution in Gansu Province in Qing Dynasty to provide certain reference for the study of Qing history and digital humanities.[Method/Process]Utilizing ArcGIS and Latent Dirichlet Allocation(LDA),this paper expounded the overall and local spatial distribution characteristics of Gansu post stations in Qianlong,Jiaqing and Guangxu periods in Qing Dynasty,and analyzed the geographical and historical factors influencing these distributions.[Result/Conclusion]The results show that the terrain and geomorphology of Gansu Province play a decisive role in the overall distribution of the stations.And,political,military,economic and social factors jointly affect the geographical spatial distribution characteristics and historical evolution of the stations.
作者
宋雪雁
裴心源
张祥青
Song Xueyan;Pei Xinyuan;Zhang Xiangqing(School of Business and Management,Jilin University,Changchun 130012)
出处
《图书情报工作》
CSSCI
北大核心
2024年第23期88-105,共18页
Library and Information Service
关键词
清代驿站
甘肃驿站
大清会典
历史地理
Qing Dynasty post
Gansu post
Qing Dynasty Convention
historical geography
作者简介
宋雪雁,教授,博士生导师,E-mail:songxueyan@126.com;裴心源,硕士研究生;张祥青,博士研究生。
