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基于地质属性和地形特征的场地参数v_(S30)估算方法

A method for estimating site v_(S30)based on geological attributes and topographic features
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摘要 平均剪切波速是地震工程领域中一个非常重要的参数,可用于预测场地的抗震性能和响应特性。利用甘肃省的钻孔资料、DEM数据以及1∶25万地质图,建立一种综合考虑地质属性和多项地形因子的v_(S30)估算方法,并与传统的v_(S30)估算方法进行对比验证。结果表明:地质属性和地形特征在场地v_(S30)估算中具有较强的指示作用;在划分地质单元的基础上,引入地形坡度、表面纹理、局部凸度,以及最邻近河网高差指数等4项地形因子建立的甘肃省场地参数v_(S30)估算方法,在河西走廊、黄土高原等地质属性和地形特征差异明显的地区,其估算精度高于传统的v_(S30)估算方法。所提方法得到的v_(S30)估算结果可为甘肃省场地参数v_(S30)值的确定提供参考,还可为地质属性和地形特征差异显著地区v_(S30)值的估算提供一种新思路。 As a crucial parameter in earthquake engineering,the average shear wave velocity playing a pivotal role in predicting the seismic performance and response characteristics of a specific site.This study introduces a comprehensive method for v_(S30)estimation,integrating geological attributes and diverse terrain factors.By utilizing drilling data,digital elevation model data,and 1∶250000 geological map of Gansu Province,the proposed method undergoes a comparative validation against conventional v_(S30)estimation methods.The results show that geological attributes and topographical features have a strong indication in the v_(S30)estimation of specific sites.Based on the division of geological units,the proposed estimation method of v_(S30)in Gansu Province was established by introducing four topographic factors,namely,topographic slope,surface texture,local convexity,and height above nearest drainage.In regions characterized by marked disparities in geological attributes and terrain features,such as the Hexi Corridor and Loess Plateau,the estimation accuracy of the proposed method is higher than that of the traditional methods.The estimation results of v_(S30)obtained by the proposed method can provide a reference for determining the value of v_(S30)in Gansu Province,and also provide a new idea for estimating the value of v_(S30)in areas with significant differences in geological attributes and topographic features.
作者 崔浇 王爱国 张波 陆诗铭 冯紫微 CUI Jiao;WANG Aiguo;ZHANG Bo;LU Shiming;FENG Ziwei(Lanzhou Institute of Seismology,CEA,Lanzhou 730000,Gansu,China;Lanzhou Geophysics National Observation and Research Station,Lanzhou 730000,Gansu,China)
出处 《地震工程学报》 CSCD 北大核心 2024年第6期1437-1445,共9页 China Earthquake Engineering Journal
基金 中国地震局地震预测研究所基本科研业务专项(2020IESLZ02)。
关键词 场地效应 平均剪切波速 甘肃省 v_(S30) 估算方法 site effect average shear wave velocity Gansu Province v_(S30) estimation method
作者简介 第一作者:崔浇(1994-),男,云南曲靖人,硕士研究生,研究方向为活动构造。E-mail:jiaocui68@gmail.com;通信作者:王爱国(1972-),男,湖北洪湖人,正高级工程师,主要从事地震地质与地震工程方向的研究。E-mail:waguo2008@163.com。
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