摘要
目的:分析赋能教育联合癌痛护理干预对肿瘤患者服药依从性、癌痛及生活质量的影响。方法:选取2021年1月—2023年4月江苏省东海县人民医院收治的肿瘤患者70例作为研究对象,随机数字表法分为参照组和联合组,各35例。参照组给予常规护理,联合组给予赋能教育联合癌痛护理干预。比较两组的服药依从性、癌痛评分、心理状况评分及生活质量评分。结果:联合组总依从率(100.00%)高于参照组(94.29%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。干预前,两组患者疼痛、心理状况评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);干预后,两组数字分级法、焦虑自评量表、抑郁自评量表评分均低于干预前,联合组低于参照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。干预前,两组患者生活质量评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);干预后,两组生理状况、社会及家庭状况、情感状况、功能状况评分高于干预前,联合组高于参照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:对肿瘤患者开展赋能教育联合癌痛护理联合干预,可以有效提高患者服药依从性,减轻患者癌痛程度,有利于提高患者的生活质量。
Objective:To analyze the effects of empowering education combined with cancer pain nursing intervention on drug compliance,cancer pain and quality of life of cancer patients.Methods:Seventy cancer patients admitted to Jiangsu Donghai County People's Hospital from January 2021 to April 2023 were selected as the study objects,and were divided into the reference group and the combination group by random number table method,with thirty-five cases in each group.The reference group was given routine nursing,and the combination group was given empowering education combined with cancer pain nursing intervention.Medication compliance,cancer pain score,psychological status score and quality of life score were compared between the two groups.Results:The total compliance rate of combination group(100.00%)was higher than that of reference group(94.29%),and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05);before intervention,there was no significant difference in pain and psychological status scores between the two groups(P>0.05);after intervention,the scores of digital grading,self-rating anxiety scale and self-rating depression scale in both groups were lower than before intervention,and those in the combination group were lower than those in the reference group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05);before intervention,there was no significant difference in quality of life scores between the two groups(P>0.05);after intervention,the scores of physiological status,social and family status,emotional status and functional status of the two groups were higher than before intervention,and the combination group was higher than the reference group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Empowering education combined with cancer pain nursing intervention for cancer patients can effectively improve patients'medication compliance,reduce the degree of cancer pain,and help improve patients'quality of life.
作者
梁学芬
Liang Xuefen(Department of Oncology,Jiangsu Donghai County People's Hospital,Donghai 222300,Jiangsu Province,China)
出处
《中国社区医师》
2024年第23期104-106,共3页
Chinese Community Doctors
关键词
肿瘤
赋能教育
服药依从性
癌痛
生活质量
Tumor
Enabling education
Medication compliance
Cancer pain
Quality of life
