摘要
运用GIS核密度工具分析浙江省传统村落空间分布特征,研究表明:浙南地区丽水市传统村落分布数量较多,以浙南地区丽水市西坑村为研究对象,深入研究该地区传统民居气候适应性营建特征。结果表明:(1)西坑村规划选址上顺应地形,具有良好的气候适应性;(2)传统民居平面布局紧凑,冷巷空间风速较大自遮阳效果好,具有良好的抗风性;(3)夏季恶劣天气影响下,室内湿度较大,需主动除湿来提升人体舒适度。应对存在的问题进行规划设计和更新改善,为浙南地区传统民居绿色营建和环境提升提供依据。
This paper,by using GIS kernel density tool,analyze the spatial distribution characteristics of traditional villages in Zhejiang Province.The results show that:(1)The site selection of Xikeng village conforms to the terrain and has good climate adaptability;(2)The layout of traditional residential houses is compact,and the wind speed in the cold lane space is large,the self-shading eff ect is good,and it has good wind resistance;(3)Under the infl uence of severe weather in summer,it is necessary to take the initiative to dehumidify to improve human comfort due to high indoor humidity.Based on the results,this paper puts forward the corresponding planning,design and updating improvement strategies,hoping to provide a basis for the green construction and environmental improvement of traditional residential buildings in southern Zhejiang.
作者
干申启
陈国瑞
王薇
Gan Shenqi;Chen Guorui;Wang Wei(School of Architecture and Urban Planning,Anhui Jianzhu University,Hefei 230601,China;Key Laboratory of Huizhou Architecture in Anhui Province,Anhui Jianzhu University,Hefei 230601,China;CTCE Design and Research Institute,Hefei 230041,China;School of Architecture and Art,Hefei University of Technology,Hefei 230601,China)
出处
《黑河学院学报》
2024年第9期180-184,共5页
Journal of Heihe University
基金
国家重点研发计划课题“经济发达地区传承富含建筑文脉要素的绿色建筑评价指标体系”(2017YFC0702503)
安徽省教育厅自然科学研究重点项目“基于BIM技术的装配式建筑维护更新信息化技术研究与应用”(KJ2021A0613)
徽派建筑安徽省重点实验室主任基金“装配式建筑维护更新数字化技术研究”(HPJZZRJJ202304)。
关键词
传统民居
古村落
热环境
气候适应性
营建特征
traditional dwellings
ancient village
thermal environment
climatic adaptability
construction features
作者简介
干申启(1985—),男,安徽合肥人,讲师,博士,硕士研究生导师,主要从事建筑技术、地域建筑研究;陈国瑞(1995—),男,安徽六安人,助理工程师,硕士,主要从事建筑技术、地域建筑研究;王薇(1975—),女,安徽合肥人,教授,博士,博士研究生导师,主要从事建筑技术、人居环境研究。
