摘要
目的分析民族医药治疗早期膝骨关节炎的疗效以及肃南县裕固族膝骨关节炎的流行病调查。方法2020年1月—2022年8月,对1000名肃南县裕固族居民进行调查,从中选取80例早期膝骨关节炎患者为研究样本,并采用抽签法将这些患者分为对照组和研究组,每组40例。其中,对照组采用玻璃酸钠治疗,研究组将玻璃酸钠和民族中药联合应用于膝关节,对比两组患者的治疗效果。结果治疗前,两组患者膝关节活动度、内翻角和VAS对比,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗后,研究组膝关节活动度和内翻角降得更低,VAS得分也明显降低,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论相较于汉族,肃南县的裕固族人群更易罹患膝骨关节炎。当地的民族医药在治疗早期膝骨关节炎中具有显著效果,因此,在肃南县裕固族区域内进行推广,利于改善区域内的疾病发展。
Objective To analyze curative effect of ethnic medicine for early knee osteoarthritis and carry on epidemiological investigation and analysis of knee osteoarthritis of the Yugu ethnic group in Sunan County.Methods The paper carried out survey on disease situation of the Yugu ethnic group in Sunan County from January 2020 to August 2022,chose 80 patients with early knee osteoarthritis and divided them into two groups with lottery method,with 40 cases in each group.Control group was treated with sodium hyaluronate,while study group with combination of sodium hyaluronate and ethnic Chinese medicine on knee joint,data were compared.Results Incidence of knee osteoarthritis of the Yugu ethnic group in Sunan County was as high as.Study group had lower knee joint range of motion and varus angle,lower VAS scores,P<0.05.After treatment,study group had higher knee joint VAS scores,P<0.05.Conclusion The Yugu ethnic group in Sunan County may suffer knee osteoarthritis more likely than Han people group.The local ethnic medicine can achieve significant effect,which can be promoted in Yugu area of Sunan County to improve disease development.
作者
郭琦
王丽
魏建仝
李旭伟
钱军
GUO Qi;WANG LI;WEI Jiantong;LI Xuwei;QIAN Jun(Hexi University Affiliated Zhangye People's Hospital,Zhangye,Gansu 734000;Zhangye City Orthopedic Quality Control Center,Zhangye,Gansu 734000)
出处
《智慧健康》
2024年第19期34-36,共3页
Smart Healthcare
基金
2021年度甘肃省中医药科研课题项目《民族医药治疗早期膝骨关节炎的疗效分析及肃南县裕固族腰骨关节炎的流行病学调查研究》(项目编号:GZKP-2021-43)。
关键词
膝骨关节炎
民族医药
流行病
Knee osteoarthritis
Ethnic medicine
Epidemic
作者简介
郭琦(1981-),男,汉族,甘肃张掖,本科,主治医师,研究方向:中西医结合临床医疗工作;通信作者:钱军(1974-),男,汉族,甘肃张掖,硕士,主任医师,研究方向:骨与关节损伤。
