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基于内部资源禀赋的农民工返乡创业困境与对策研究——以湖北省实际调查为例 被引量:1

Research on the Dilemma and Countermeasures of Migrant Workers Returning Home to Start Businesses Based on Internal Resource Endowment — Taking the Actual Investigation in Hubei Province as an Example
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摘要 农民工返乡创业成为实现乡村全面振兴、推动经济增长方式转变的重要内容。基于对湖北省17个市返乡创业群体进行调查的274份问卷数据,采用统计分析的方式处理数据,再利用二元Logistic模型进行分析,发现农民工是返乡创业的主体,而内部资源禀赋中经济资本、人力资本和内在动机对农民工返乡创业困境呈显著负向影响。据此,针对该省返乡创业农民工存在的痛点和问题,提出了相应对策和建议,助推湖北省地区经济发展,提高该省就业率,进而缩小城乡收入差距。 Migrant workers returning to their hometowns to start businesses has become an important part of realizing the overall revitalization of rural areas and promoting the transformation of economic growth mode.Based on 274 questionnaire data from 17 cities in Hubei Province,statistical analysis was used to process data,and binary logistic model was adopted to analyze,it was found that migrant workers are the main body of entrepreneurship,and economic capital,human capital and intrinsic motivation of the internal resources endowment has a significant negative impact on migrant workers returning home to start businesses.Accordingly,in view of the pain points and problems of migrant workers returning to their hometown to start businesses,corresponding countermeasures and suggestions are put forward to boost the regional economic development of Hubei Province,improve the employment rate,and then narrow the income gap between urban and rural areas.
作者 李亚妮 孔一 宋婉 涂维亮 LI Ya-ni;KONG Yi;SONG Wan(Economics and Management School of Yangtze University,Jingzhou,Hubei 434023;Hubei Huiyang New Material Co.,Ltd.,Yichang,Hubei 444100)
出处 《安徽农业科学》 CAS 2024年第18期226-229,共4页 Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences
关键词 返乡创业 LOGISTIC回归 资源禀赋 Returning home to start a business Logistic return Resource endowment
作者简介 李亚妮(2000-),女,甘肃平凉人,硕士研究生,研究方向:农村区域发展。;通信作者:涂维亮,教授,硕士生导师,从事农业经济与管理研究。
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