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循证理念的护理模式在药物及农药中毒患者洗胃中的应用效果

The Effect of Evidence-based Nursing Model in Gastric Lavage of Patients with Drug and Pesticide Poisoning
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摘要 目的探讨循证理念的护理模式在药物及农药中毒患者洗胃中的应用效果。方法本研究回顾性选取2022年1月—2023年12月仁怀市人民医院收治的100例药物及农药中毒接受洗胃患者的临床资料。根据不同护理方法分为常规组和探究组,每组50例。常规组采用常规护理模式,探究组联合循证理念的护理模式,对比两组患者洗胃相关操作时间、舒适度水平、护理满意度及并发症发生率。结果探究组的置管、首次吸出液体及洗胃时间均短于常规组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05),且一次置管成功率72.00%(36/50)高于常规组52.00%(26/50),差异有统计学意义(χ^(2)=4.244,P=0.039)。护理后,探究组的舒适度水平和护理满意度均高于常规组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05);探究组的并发症发生率低于常规组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论循证理念的护理模式在药物及农药中毒患者洗胃中展现出显著的应用效果,不仅提高了护理效率和患者舒适度,还降低了并发症的发生率,提升了患者的护理满意度。 Objective To explore the application effect of evidence-based nursing mode in gastric lavage for patients with drug and pesticide poisoning.Methods This study retrospectively selected the clinical data of 100 patients with drug and pesticide poisoning who received gastric lavage in Renhuai People's Hospital from January 2022 to December 2023.According to different nursing methods,they were divided into routine group and inquiry group,50 cases in each group.The routine group adopted routine nursing mode,and the inquiry group adopted the nursing mode of evidence-based concept,the operation time of gastric lavage,comfort level,nursing satisfaction and incidence of complications were compared between the two groups.Results The time of catheterization,first aspiration of liquid and gastric lavage in the inquiry group were shorter than those in the routine group,the differences were statistically significant(all P<0.05),and the success rate of one-time catheterization 72.00%(36/50)higher than that in the routine group 52.00%(26/50),the difference was statistically significant(χ^(2)=4.244,P=0.039).After nursing,the comfort level and nursing satisfaction of the inquiry group were higher than those of the routine group,and the differences were statistically significant(both P<0.05).The incidence of complications in the inquiry group was lower than that in the routine group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The nursing mode of evidence-based concept shows a significant application effect in gastric lavage of patients with drug and pesticide poisoning,which not only improves the nursing efficiency and patient comfort,but also reduces the incidence of complications and improves the patient's nursing satisfaction.
作者 胡巧 程燕 汪燚 HU Qiao;CHENG Yan;WANG Yi(Department of Emergency Medicine,Renhuai People's Hospital,Renhuai 564500,Guizhou,China;Brain Center,Renhuai People's Hospital,Renhuai 564500,Guizhou,China)
出处 《中外医疗》 2024年第21期160-163,共4页 China & Foreign Medical Treatment
关键词 循证护理 药物及农药中毒 洗胃 并发症 Evidence-based nursing Drug and pesticide poisoning Gastric lavage Complication
作者简介 胡巧(1985-),女,本科,主管护师,研究方向为急诊。
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