摘要
目的探讨基于质量控制小组管理模式的手术室护理在小儿疝气腹腔镜手术中的应用效果。方法选择2021年1月至2022年12月该院收治的100例疝气患儿,按随机数字表法分为观察组和对照组,每组50例。观察组患儿实施基于质量控制小组管理模式的手术室护理,对照组患儿实施常规护理,2组均持续护理至患儿出院。对比2组围手术期指标水平、不良事件发生情况、生活质量及家属满意度。结果观察组患儿手术时间、住院时间[(17.24±4.96)min、(3.17±0.41)d]均短于对照组[(27.21±5.33)min、(4.68±0.45)d],术中出血量[(5.24±1.23)mL]少于对照组[(9.33±2.05)mL],差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组不良事件发生率(4.00%)低于对照组(16.00%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);与对照组相比,观察组患儿护理后生活质量各维度评分均较高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患儿家属满意度(96.00%)高于对照组(84.00%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论基于质量控制小组管理模式的手术室护理在小儿疝气腹腔镜手术中具有较好的应用效果,有利于缩短手术时间和住院时间,减少术中出血量,降低不良事件发生风险,提升生活质量,家属满意度较高。
Objective To explore the application effect of operating room nursing based on quality control group management mode in laparoscopic surgery for pediatric hernia.Methods A total of 100 children with hernia admitted to the hospital from January 2021 to December 2022 were selected and randomly divided into the observation group and the control group using a random number table method,with 50 cases in each group.The children in the observation group were given operating room nursing based on quality control group management mode,while the children in the control group were given routine nursing.Both groups continued nursing until the children were discharged from hospital.The perioperative index level,adverse events,quality of life and family satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results The operation time,hospitalization time[(17.24±4.96)min,(3.17±0.41)d]in the observation group were shorter than those in the control group[(27.21±5.33)min,(4.68±0.45)d],and the blood loss during the operation[(5.24±1.23)mL]was less than that of the control group[(9.33±2.05)mL],and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The incidence of adverse events in the observation group(4.00%)was lower than that in the control group(16.00%),and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Compared with the control group after nursing,the children in the observation group scored higher in all dimensions of quality of life,with statistical significance(P<0.05).The family satisfaction in the observation group(96.00%)was higher than that in the control group(84.00%),and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The operating room nursing based on the quality control group management mode has a good application effect in laparoscopic surgery for pediatric hernia,which is beneficial for shortening the surgical time and hospital stay,reducing intraoperative bleeding,reducing the risk of adverse events,improving quality of life,and have high family satisfaction.
作者
王敏
陈美云
莫秀华
WANG Min;CHEN Meiyun;MO Xiuhua(Second Operating Room,Fuzhou University Affiliated Provincial Hospital,Fuzhou,Fujian 350000,China;First Operating Room,Fuzhou University Affiliated Provincial Hospital,Fuzhou,Fujian 350000,China)
出处
《现代医药卫生》
2024年第17期2963-2966,共4页
Journal of Modern Medicine & Health
关键词
小儿疝气
腹腔镜手术
质量控制小组管理模式
手术室护理
生活质量
家属满意度
Pediatric hernia
Laparoscopic surgery
Quality control group management mode
Operating room nursing
Quality of life
Family satisfaction
作者简介
王敏(1985-),本科,主管护师,主要从事心外科、胸外科、儿外科的研究。
