摘要
针对北方滨海地区乡村独特的自然与人文特色,研究通过实地考察与统计分析,分别从建筑色彩、装饰形式、装饰图案以及建筑构件的装饰性四个方面展开研究,提取乡村住宅装饰典型要素类型,并探讨其与人文、自然、社会因子的关联性,进而利用Arcgis图示表达分异特点与规律。结果显示装饰分异影响因素多样,建筑材质、民族特征、区位、经济、信仰、功能、地形、等级以及海洋文化等皆与乡村住宅装饰特点具有紧密联系,并在研究区内形成了不同的空间分异特征。通过乡村住宅装饰分异的研究,为乡村差异化的地域传承提供参考。
In response to the unique natural and cultural characteristics of rural areas in the northern coastal area,we conducted on-site investigations and statistical analysis,focusing on four aspects:architectural color,decorative form,decorative patterns,and decorative components.Typical element types of rural residential decoration were extracted,and their correlation with human,natural,and social factors was explored.Then,Arcgis was used to illustrate the differentiation characteristics and laws.The results show that there are various influencing factors for decoration differentiation,including building materials,ethnic characteristics,location,economy,beliefs,functions,terrain,grades,and marine culture,which are closely related to the decoration characteristics of rural residential areas,and have formed different differentiation patterns within the study area.By studying the differentiation of rural residential decoration,reference is provided for the regional inheritance of rural differentiation.
出处
《华中建筑》
2024年第9期162-166,共5页
Huazhong Architecture
基金
国家自然科学基金项目“环渤海传统民居谱系及其传承策略研究”(编号:52278007)
国家自然科学基金项目“政策驱动视角下的东北乡村聚居空间演变研究”(编号:52078094)。
关键词
装饰分异
乡村住宅
影响因素
北方滨海地区
Decorative differentiation
Rural housing
Influencing factor
Northem coastal area
作者简介
李世芬,大连理工大学建筑与艺术学院教授、博士生导师,598674153@qq.com;于璨宁,大连理工大学建筑与艺术学院博士研究生;王佳林,中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司建筑院建筑师;李思博,成都龙湖智造工程建设管理有限公司项目职能负责人。
