摘要
以故宫宁寿宫花园中的佛教建筑养和精舍为研究对象,结合现状考察和对历史档案资料的研究,全面探讨养和精舍的历史背景、建筑特性和文化内涵。研究重点包括建筑平面布局、构架设计和室内空间布局,并将养和精舍与故宫中其他佛教建筑进行对比研究,以揭示其独特的象征意义。此外,讨论了养和精舍特有的平面设计、屋顶形态和垂莲柱装饰的特殊性及其背后的历史和文化原因。
Taking the Buddhist building—the Teaching Room for Nourishing Vital Spirits in the Garden of the Palace of Tranquil Longevity in the Forbidden City as a research object,combining investigation on current situations with studying of historic archival documents,the historic background,architectural characteristics and culture connotations were fully discussed.The discussion focused on the architectural layout,structural design and indoor space organization.Simultaneously,to reveal the unique symbolic meaning,the comparisons between the Teaching Room and other Buddhist buildings in the Forbidden City were conducted.Furthermore,the distinctive floor plan and roof shape and specificity of decoration with hanging lotus columns of the Teaching Room and the historic and cultural causes behind them were discussed.
作者
白雪悦
汪艺泽
董璁
BAI Xueyue;WANG Yize;DONG Cong(School of Landscape Architecture,Beijing Forestry University,Beijing 100083,China)
出处
《工业建筑》
2024年第7期239-247,共9页
Industrial Construction
关键词
宁寿宫花园
养和精舍
空间布局
the Garden of the Place of Tranguil Longevity
the Teaching Room for Nourishing Vital Spirits
spatial organization
作者简介
第一作者:白雪悦,博士研究生,主要从事中国园林史、中国传统民居的研究,baixueyue@bjfu.edu.cn;通信作者:董璁,博士,教授,博士生导师,主要从事中国古建筑设计、中国园林史的研究,dongcong@bjfu.edu.cn。