摘要
维生素E可促进畜禽的睾丸发育和精子发生,目前大多数维生素E的相关研究倾向于从抗氧化的角度探究其对繁殖性能的影响,但也有部分研究发现了维生素E潜在的非抗氧化功能。为进一步揭示维生素E调控动物繁殖性能的机制,文章综述了维生素E对雄性家畜繁殖性能的影响,总结了介导维生素E促进睾丸发育及精子发生的细胞增殖、细胞凋亡、精子发生、激素受体等相关候选基因,以期为维生素E在畜禽繁殖方面的应用提供参考。
Vitamin E can promote testicular development and spermatogenesis of livestock and poultry.At present,most related studies of vitamin E tend to explore its effects on reproductive performance from the perspective of antioxidant,but some studies have found potential non-antioxidant functions of vitamin E.In order to further reveal the mechanism of vitamin E regulating animal reproductive performance,this paper reviewed the effects of vitamin E on reproductive performance of male domestic animals,and summarized the candidate genes related to cell proliferation,apoptosis,spermatogenesis and hormone receptor,which mediated vitamin E to promote testicular development and spermatogenesis,in order to provide a reference for the application of vitamin E in livestock and poultry reproduction.
作者
高月锋
顾培伦
沈阳阳
简路洋
Gao Yuefeng;Gu Peilun;Shen Yangyang;Jian Luyang(College of Applied Engineering,He'nan University of Science and Technology,He'nan Sanmenxia 472000;Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Jiangsu Nanjing 210014;College of Animal Science and Technology,China Agricultural University,Beijing 100193)
出处
《现代畜牧兽医》
2024年第6期76-80,共5页
Modern Journal of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine
基金
三门峡市软科学研究项目(2023L03006)
三门峡职业技术学院高层次人才专项基金项目(SZYGCCRC-2022-004)
三门峡职业技术学院教学改革研究项目(SJG-2022-026)。
关键词
维生素E
睾丸
精子
抗氧化
候选基因
Vitamin E
Testis
Sperm
Antioxidtion
Candidate genes
作者简介
高月锋,博士,讲师,研究方向为动物营养学。
