摘要
基于微观企业数据,运用经典地学方法探索了武汉市测绘产业时空集聚与演变特征。结果表明:①改革开放以来,产业发展经历了萌芽期、波动期、高速期和成熟期,企业分布自1993年起呈显著的空间正相关关系且开始差异化发展,分布方向由东北转为东南,最终形成了“四核、两轴、多点”的集聚特征,东湖高新区的“一基地三园区”产业集群发展强劲;②企业经营趋于多元化,地理信息系统工程、摄影测量与遥感呈现较强的空间集聚,互联网地图服务和导航电子地图等方兴未艾;③乙级单位虽是市场主体和增长主力,但甲级单位头部力量更为强劲,产业发展基本符合二八定律;④民营企业成为市场的主体和增长主力,发展势头强劲。
Based on micro enterprise data,we used classic geoscience methods to analyze the spatio-temporal agglomeration and evolution characteristics of geomatics industry in Wuhan City.The conclusions are as follows①since reform and opening-up,the industry development has gone through embryonic,fluctuating,high-speed and mature four stages.Since 1993,the enterprises distribution has shown a significant spatial correlation and spatial variability,and its direction has shifted from northeast to southeast,ultimately forming an agglomeration characteristic of“four cores,two axes and multiple points”.Wuhan East Lake High-tech Zone has developed“one base,three parks”industrial agglomeration.②Enterprise operations are tending towards diversified development,GIS,photogrammetry and remote sensing exhibit strong spatial agglomeration,while Internet map services and navigation electronic maps are just unfolding.③Although the second-rate units are the main market player and growth force,the first-rate units have a stronger leading force,and their industrial development basically conforms to the Pareto’s law.④Private enterprises have become the main market player and growth force,with strong development momentum.
作者
肖琨
尹言军
向祎
李黎
叶琳
杜罗莎
XIAO Kun;YIN Yanjun;XIANG Yi;LI Li;YE Lin;DU Luosha(Wuhan Geometrics Institute,Wuhan 430022,China)
出处
《地理空间信息》
2024年第7期5-11,共7页
Geospatial Information
关键词
测绘
产业空间集聚
空间分析
武汉市
geomatics
industry spatial agglomeration
spatial analysis
Wuhan City
作者简介
第一作者:肖琨(1984-),硕士,高级工程师,现从事测绘成果质量检验检测、测绘行业管理工作,E-mail:xiaoa12002@163.com。
