摘要
With large quantities and natural resistance to degradation,plastic waste raises growing environmental concerns in the world.To achieve the upcycling of plastic waste into value-added products,the electrocatalytic-driven process is emerging as an attractive option due to the mild opera-tionconditions,highreactionselectivity,andlowcarbonemission.Herein,this review provides a comprehensive overview of the upgrading of plastic waste via electrocatalysis.Specifically,key electrooxidation processes including the target products,intermediates and reaction pathways in the plastic electro-reforming process are discussed.Subsequently,advanced electrochemical systems,including the integration of anodic plastic monomer oxidation and value-added cathodic reduction and photo-involved electrolysis processes,are summarized.The design strategies of electrocatalysts with enhanced activity are highlighted and catalytic mechanisms in the electrocatalytic oxidation of plastic waste are eluci-dated.To promote the electrochemistry-driven sustainable upcycling of plastic waste,challenges and opportunities are further put forward.
基金
supported by the Australian Research Council (ARC)Discovery Project (DP220101139).
作者简介
Gaihong Wang received her Mas-ter degree at Nanjing Tech Uni-versity in 2022.Now she is a Ph.D.student at the University of Tech-nology Sydney.Her research work focuses on designing and synthe-sizing nanomaterials for electro-chemical catalysis,aiming to develop sustainable energy solutions and address environmental challenges;Correspondence:Zhijie Chen is a research associate at the University of New South Wales,Sydney.He received Ph.D.degree at the University of Tech-nology Sydney in 2022.His research work focuses on the eco-design of nanomaterials for advanced en-ergy/environmental applications.Email:zhijie.chen1@unsw.edu.au,ORCID:https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0627-0856;Correspondence:Bing-Jie Ni received his Ph.D.degree in environmental engineering in June 2009.He currently is a full professor at the University of New South Wales,Sydney.He is a Fellow of the Royal Society of Chemistry and Clarivate Global Highly Cited Researcher.His work focuses on the integration of different disciplines to develop innovative and sustainable technological solutions to achieve environmental and energy sustainability.Email:bingjieni@gmail.com。