摘要
[目的/意义]支撑决策是科技情报工作的重要使命,当前科技情报机构正积极探索发挥科技智库功能的转型路径。[方法/过程]本文采用文献调查、案例比较等方法,深入分析科技情报机构智库功能的基础条件、典型做法,结合工作实际总结发挥好智库功能的实践逻辑和实现路径。[结果/结论]本文原创提出做好支撑决策的情报研究工作可以遵循的实践逻辑:坚持“从零散转化为结构,从结构整合为系统,从系统升华到体系”的层次渐进认知,贯通“感知-监测-理解-分析-预判”的实践路径,循环迭代,贴近乃至契合决策咨询需求。
[Purpose/Significance]Decision-oriented is the basic mission of science and technology information.Currently,science and technology information institutions are actively exploring transformative pathways to enhance their functions as science and technology think-tanks.[Method/Process]Utilizing methodologies such as literature investigation,case comparison and other methods,this paper thoroughly analyzes the basic conditions and experience of think-tanks in science and technology information institutions,and proposes the practical logic and realization path to full play the functions of think-tanks in combination with the summary of work experience.[Result/Conclusion]The paper introduces a decision-support framework for intelligence research,advocating a stepwise cognitive process from data fragmentation to system integration,enhanced by a multi-system outlook.The proposed pathway includes technological stages of perceiving-surveilling-comprehending-analyzing-predicting&estimating.
作者
刘清
李岚春
张慧婧
Liu Qing;Li Lanchun;Zhang Huijing(National Science Library,Wuhan Library,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Wuhan 430071;Department of Information Resources Management,School of Economics and Management,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049)
出处
《智库理论与实践》
CSSCI
北大核心
2024年第3期19-28,39,共11页
Think Tank:Theory & Practice
基金
国家自然科学基金专项项目“中国基础研究战略情报合作示范网络构建与决策支撑能力建设研究”(项目编号:L2124035)研究成果之一。
关键词
科技情报机构
智库功能
决策
实践逻辑
science and technology information institution
think-tank function
decision-making
practical logic
作者简介
刘清,中国科学院武汉文献情报中心党委书记、研究员,中国科学院大学博士生导师,E-mail:liuqing@mail.whlib.ac.cn;李岚春,中国科学院武汉文献情报中心助理研究员,中国科学院大学博士研究生,E-mail:lilc@mail.whlib.ac.cn;张慧婧,中国科学院武汉文献情报中心科技管理处处长、副研究员,博士,E-mail:zhanghj@mail.whlib.ac.cn。