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生物有机肥对林下白芨生长特性的影响

The Effect of Bioorganic Fertilizer on the Growth Characteristics of Bletilla striata Under Forests
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摘要 为探究生物有机肥对林下白芨生长特性的影响,改善白芨的生长立地条件,以1年生白芨为试验材料,采用大田种植,以配施3 kg/m^(2)的生物有机肥为处理,不加任何生物有机肥为对照,种植1年后在白芨花期4—6月观测白芨的生长生理指标及根际土壤环境。结果表明,配施3 kg/m^(2)的生物有机肥处理能够在一定程度上促进白芨的生长发育和地上、地下部生物量积累,增加白芨叶片中叶绿素的相对含量,并有效改善根际部位土壤的理化性质。 In order to investigate the effect of bioorganic fertilizer on the growth characteristics of underground Bletilla striata and improve the growth site conditions of Bletilla striata,annual Bletilla striata was used as the experimental material and planted in the field,with a combination of 3 kg/m^(2) bioorganic fertilizer as the treatment and no bioorganic fertilizer as the control.After planting for one year,the growth physiological indicators and rhizosphere soil environment of Bletilla striata were observed from April to June during its flowering period.The results showed that the application of 3 kg/m^(2) bioorganic fertilizer treatment can promote the growth and development of Bletilla striata,as well as the accumulation of aboveground and underground biomass,increase the relative content of chlorophyll in Bletilla striata leaves,and effectively improve the physicochemical properties of the rhizosphere soil.
作者 姚文武 张福建 陈慧楠 徐敏 芦艳 张晓丽 YAO Wen-wu;ZHANG Fu-jian;CHEN Hui-nan(Agricultural Technology Extension Center of Chongming District,Shanghai 202150;Agricultural Comprehensive Technology Extension Service Center of Chongming District Baozhen,Shanghai 202150)
出处 《安徽农业科学》 CAS 2024年第13期127-129,153,共4页 Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences
基金 上海市崇明区农业科创项目(2021CNKC-02-01)。
关键词 有机肥 白芨 生长特性 Organic fertilizer Bletilla striata Growth characteristics
作者简介 姚文武(1983-),男,湖北随州人,农艺师,从事花卉栽培技术推广研究;通信作者:张福建,硕士,从事园艺植物栽培生态与环境调控研究。
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