摘要
地理标志是特定区域的公共资源,蕴含着地方特有的自然生态环境和历史人文因素。但现实中损害地理标志产品商誉的问题频发,暴露出原有保护模式存在弊端,如法律设置与行政管理存在冲突、行政救济程序与维权主体诉求不协调及地理标志、行政保护动力不足,亟须探索新的保护路径。行政公益诉讼在督促行政机关履职、参与社会治理和维护社会公共利益方面价值突出,引入行政公益诉讼对地理标志产品进行保护,首先要以“公益”为核心,合理把握地理标志保护概念,遵循动态性与区域性,审慎厘清地理标志保护边界;其次坚持实行“精准+综治”办案程序,实现诉前精准监督效果,诉后综合治理提升工作;最后在线索查办、考评、外脑人才库建设等方面完善体系化配套机制。
Geographical indications are the public resources in a specific region and involve the local unique natural ecological environment and historical and cultural factors.But in fact,the problem of damaging the goodwill of geographical indications products occurs frequently,which exposes the defects of the original protection model,for example,the conflict between law and administration,the incoordination between the procedure of administrative relief and the claim of the right-defending subject,and the lack of the motive force of administrative protection.Therefore,it is urgent to explore a new way of protection.Administrative public interest litigation is of great value in urging executive branch to perform their duties,participating in social governance and safeguarding the public interest of society.First of all,it is necessary to reasonably grasp the concept of geographical indication protection and prudently clarify the boundaries of geographical indication protection.Secondly,we should adhere to the“precision+comprehensive treatment”case handling procedure,to realize the accurate supervison before litigation and promotion comprehensive treatment after litigation.Finally,we should improve the systematic supporting mechanism in the aspects of clue investigation,processing and the construction of external brain talent pool.
作者
林剑
LIN Jian(Liuzhou Railway Transportation Procuratorate,Liuzhou,Guangxi 545001,China)
出处
《广西农学报》
2024年第1期136-142,共7页
Journal of Guangxi Agriculture
基金
2023年度最高人民检察院检察理论自筹课题(GJ2023D44)。
关键词
地理标志保护
行政公益诉讼
新领域
配套机制
protection of geographical indications
administrative public interest litigation
new territory
supporting mechanism
作者简介
林剑(1995-),男,硕士研究生,主要从事犯罪研究。
