摘要
以城市直播电商为典型案例研究移动互联时代新经济活动对城市空间功能与组织方式的深刻影响。利用天眼查企业数据,分析2016—2022年杭州市主城区直播电商企业的空间集聚与扩散趋势。结果表明:直播电商这一新经济活动在虚拟集聚与实体集聚的共同作用下呈现出鲜明的新兴生产服务业特征,具体表现在两个方面。一是城市直播电商的实体空间集聚特征明显,呈现出与传统商业中心错位的多中心分布格局;二是城市直播电商空间演化呈现邻近扩散、近域加密的特征,随着产业持续升级,直播电商企业的空间集聚逐渐由受货品和人才的双重影响转变为主要受人才的影响,中高端生产服务业的属性日益凸显。上述空间特征与趋势,既体现了实体集聚的既有机制与规律,也展现了虚拟集聚的空间赋能与人才导向特征。
Taking urban live-streaming e-commerce as a typical case to study the profound changes in function and organization of urban space caused by the vigorous development of such new economic activities in the era of mobile internet.Using Tianyan database to check the data of enterprises,analyze the spatial agglomerationn and diffusion trends of live-streaming e-commerce enterprises in the main urban area of Hangzhou City from 2016 to 2022 and found that live-streaming e-commerce,a new economic activity,presents a distinct phenomenon under the combined effect of virtual agglomeration and physical agglomeration the characteristics of the emerging production service industry:(1)The physical space of urban live-streaming has obvious agglomeration characteristics,showing a multi-center distribution pattern that is dislocated from traditional commercial centers;(2)The evolution of urban live-streaming space presents the characteristics of adjacent diffusion and near-field encryption.With the continuous upgrading of the industry,spatial agglomeration has gradually changed from being influenced by both goods and talents to being mainly influenced by talents,and the attributes of the mid-to-high-end production service industry have become increasingly prominent.The above spatial characteristics and trends not only reflect the existing mechanisms and laws of physical agglomeration,but also demonstrate the spatial empowerment and talent orientation of virtual agglomeration.
作者
曾国威
罗震东
ZENG Guowei;LUO Zhendong(School of Architecture and Urban Planning,Nanjing University,Nanjing 210093,China;Spatial Planning Research Center,Nanjing University,Nanjing 210093,China)
出处
《地域研究与开发》
CSSCI
北大核心
2024年第2期91-97,共7页
Areal Research and Development
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(52378059)。
关键词
直播电商
集聚
扩散
杭州市
live-streaming e-commerce
agglomeration
diffusion
Hangzhou City
作者简介
曾国威(1998-),男,安徽宿州市人,硕士研究生,主要从事城乡规划理论与方法、城镇化与城乡发展机制研究,(E-mail)cengfai@foxmail.com;通信作者:罗震东(1978-),男,陕西安康市人,教授,博士生导师,博士,主要从事城乡规划理论与方法、城镇化与城乡发展机制研究,(E-mail)zhendongl@sina.com。
