摘要
肾性贫血(RA)是慢性肾衰竭患者最常见的临床表现之一,是由促红细胞生成素(EPO)绝对或相对缺乏,以及红细胞寿命及生成受尿毒症毒素影响而发生的贫血。RA的发病率随慢性肾脏病的进展而增加,影响患者的日常生活质量,增加心血管事件及死亡的风险。中医药在促进内源性EPO产生、改善铁代谢、抑制炎症反应及氧化应激、改善营养状态等方面具有较好疗效,且不良作用少。现作者对近年RA的中医药治疗做一综述,以期为临床治疗提供参考。
Renal anemia(RA)is one of the most common clinical manifestations in patients with chronic kidney failure(CRF).It is caused by absolute or relative lack of erythropoietin(EPO)and uremic toxins that affect red blood cell production and its life span.The incidence of RA increases with the progress of CKD,affecting the quality of daily life of patients and increasing the risk of cardiovascu-lar events and death.Research showed that traditional Chinese medicine has a good effect of promote endogenous EPO production,im-prove iron metabolism,inhibition of inflammatory response and oxidative stress,and improve nutritional status.Therefore,the author consulted Chinese and English literature in the past few years,and reviewed the research progress of traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of RA,and provideD a reference for the clinic.
作者
窦方旭
DOU Fangxu(Nephrology Department,Yueyang Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine,Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Shanghai 200473,China)
出处
《中国中医药现代远程教育》
2024年第12期176-178,共3页
Chinese Medicine Modern Distance Education of China
关键词
慢性肾衰竭
肾性贫血
中医药疗法
综述
chronic kidney failure
renal anemia
therapy of traditional Chinese medicine
review
