摘要
世界遗产管理已经进入可持续、高质量发展的新阶段,亟须探索保护与发展联动的管理模式。借鉴“旅游综合体”这一功能复合、高效互动、以点带面的旅游开发模式,在遗产地构建“遗产综合体”,即以遗产保护为核心,由与遗产相关的监测、研究、展示、服务、产业等多种设施或机构以及管理体制、利益相关者协调机制等制度环境共同构成的功能复合体。它遵循多元综合、保护与发展联动、区域促进等原则,旨在实现遗产保护与地区可持续发展的双重目标。以中国黄(渤)海候鸟栖息地(I期)为例,探讨盐城遗产综合体的现状、问题和优化对策。
The management of World Heritage has entered a new stage of sustainable and high-quality development,and there is an urgent need to explore management models that link protection and development.Drawing inspiration from the tourism development model of"tourism complex",which is characterized by functional complexity,efficient interaction and driving effect,a"heritage complex"can be constructed in heritage sites.It is a functional complex with heritage protection as the core,composed of a variety of facilities or institutions related to heritage such as monitoring,research,exhibition,service and industry,as well as institutional environments such as management system and stakeholder coordination mechanism.It follows the principles of multi-integration,conservation and development linkage,and regional promotion,and aims to achieve the dual goals of heritage conservation and regional sustainable development.Taking Migratory Bird Sanctuaries along the Coast of Yellow Sea-Bohai Gulf of China(phase I)as an example,this paper discusses the current situation,problems,and optimization countermeasures of Yancheng Heritage Complex.
作者
陈耀华
魏天星
CHEN Yaohua;WEI Tianxing
出处
《中国园林》
CSCD
北大核心
2024年第2期11-16,共6页
Chinese Landscape Architecture
关键词
风景园林
世界遗产
遗产综合体
可持续发展
盐城
中国黄(渤)海候鸟栖息地
landscape architecture
world heritage
heritage complex
sustainable development
Yancheng
Migratory Bird Sanctuaries along the Coast of Yellow Sea-Bohai Gulf of China
作者简介
陈耀华,1966年生/男/江苏常州人/北京大学城市与环境学院副教授,党委副书记/研究方向为世界遗产与风景区规划(北京100871);魏天星,1997年生/女/宁夏银川人/北京大学城市与环境学院在读硕士研究生/研究方向为世界遗产与风景区规划(北京100871)。
