摘要
Mountains are rich in biodiversity,and butterflies are species-rich and have a good ecological and evolutionary research foundation.This review addresses the potential and progress of studying mountain biodiversity using butterflies as a model.We discuss the uniqueness of mountain ecosystems,factors influencing the distribution of mountain butterflies,representative genetic and evolutionary models in butterfly research,and evolutionary studies of mountain biodiversity involving butterfly genetics and genomics.Finally,we demonstrate the necessity of studying mountain butterflies and propose future perspectives.This review provides insights for studying the biodiversity of mountain butterflies as well as a summary of research methods for reference.
基金
the National Natural Science Foundation of China(32170420 and 31871271)
the Beijing Natural Science Foundation(JQ19021)
the Peking-Tsinghua Center for Life Science,the State Key Laboratory of Protein and Plant Gene Research,the Qidong-SLS Innovation Fund,Benyuan Charity Young Investigator Exploration Fellowship in Life Science to W.Z.,and grants from the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(2023M730082 and BX20230026)to S.W.
作者简介
Corresponding author:Wei Zhang,E-mail address:weizhangvv@pku.edu.cn。