摘要
目的探讨袋鼠式护理对早产儿母亲育儿胜任感和亲职压力的影响。方法选取2022年6月-2023年2月入住新生儿重症监护病房的40例早产儿及其母亲作为研究对象,采用随机数字表法将其分为对照组与观察组,各20例。对照组采用早产儿常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上实施袋鼠式护理,采用育儿胜任感量表、亲职压力量表对2组早产儿的母亲进行评估。结果2组早产儿母亲育儿胜任感得分在时间效应、组间效应及交互效应方面比较,差异均有统计学意义(F_(时间)=64.173,P<0.001;F_(组间)=7.061,P=0.002;F_(交互)=3.158,P=0.006);2组早产儿母亲的亲职压力得分在时间效应、组间效应及交互效应方面比较,差异均有统计学意义(F_(时间)=58.291,P<0.001;F_(组间)=14.175,P=0.001;F_(交互)=2.514,P=0.004)。结论袋鼠式护理能够提高早产儿母亲的育儿胜任感,降低其亲职压力,值得临床推广应用。
Objective To explore the kangaroo nursing of premature infants on parental stress and parenting competence of their mothers.Methods Forty preterm infants and their mothers admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit between June 2022 and February 2023 were selected and divided into a control group and an observation group,each of 20,according to a random number table.Both groups were given routine nursing,while the observation group was additionally provided with kangaroo nursing.Then both groups were evaluated using the parenting competence scale and the parental stress scale.Results Significant differences were observed in the parenting competence score between the two groups in terms of time,inter-group and interaction effects(F_(time)=64.173,P<0.001;F_(inter-group)=7.061,P=0.002;F_(interaction)=3.158,P=0.006).Moreover,significant differences were found in the parental stress score between the two groups in terms of time,inter-group and interaction effects(F_(time)=58.291,P<0.001;F_(inter-group)=14.175,P=0.001;F_(interaction)=2.514,P=0.004).Conclusion Kangaroo nursing can reduce the parental pressure of the mothers of super premature infants and improve their parenting competence.This method is worthy of clinical application.
作者
戴露
DAI Lu(Department of Neonatology,Hunan Children′s Hospital,Changsha 410007,China)
出处
《中国临床护理》
2024年第1期23-26,共4页
Chinese Clinical Nursing
关键词
早产儿
袋鼠式护理
母亲
育儿胜任感
亲职压力
Premature infant
Kangaroo care
Mother
Parenting competence
Parental pressure
作者简介
通信作者:戴露,E-mail:543319588@qq.com。
