摘要
在乡村振兴战略实施的背景下,志愿服务对于构建乡村社区治理共同体、推进乡村精神文明建设、帮扶乡村特殊困难群体具有鲜明的时代意义和实践内涵。文章发现,当前乡村志愿服务面临认知度和参与度不高、法治化和制度化不完善、资金保障不足和激励机制缺乏、组织建设和项目管理不完善、服务队伍薄弱和常态化缺乏、培训不完善和专业化水平较低等困境。基于协同治理理论,志愿服务推进乡村治理现代化,应该强化政府部门的主导作用、构建乡村社区治理共同体、鼓励社会力量参与、促进专业社工介入。
In the context of the implementation of the Rural Revitalization Strategy,voluntary service has a distinct historical significance and practical connotation in building rural community governance,promoting the construction of rural spiritual civilization,and assisting special disadvantaged groups in rural areas.Research has found that current rural voluntary service faces challenges such as low awareness and participation,inadequate legalization and institutionalization,insufficient financial support and lack of incentive mechanisms,poor organizational construction and project management,inadequate manpower and a lack of continuity,as well as insufficient training and low levels of specialization.Based on the theory of collaborative governance,to promote the modernization of rural governance,voluntary service should emphasize government leadership and build rural governance communities.Moreover,it should encourage the participation of social forces and promote the involvement of professional social workers.
出处
《社会福利》
2023年第6期3-10,共8页
Social Welfare
基金
河南省高等教育教学改革研究与实践项目“新文科背景下‘知行融通+五社联动’社会工作人才培养创新与实践”(项目负责人:秦永超,项目编号:2021SJGLX496)
河南省哲学社会科学规划项目“河南志愿服务发展及参与社会治理研究”(项目负责人:秦永超
项目编号:2022BSH019)
河南省高校科技创新人才支持计划项目(人文社科类)(项目负责人:秦永超,项目编号:2021-CX-026)
河南省高等学校哲学社会科学创新团队支持计划项目(项目负责人:马艳霞,项目编号:2023-CXTD-09)。
关键词
志愿服务
乡村治理现代化
乡村振兴
协同治理
Voluntary Service
Modernization of Rural Governance
Rural Revitalization
Collaborative Governance
作者简介
秦永超,男,洛阳师范学院法学与社会学院院长,教授,社会学博士。研究方向:社会福利,社会政策,社会工作;卫小怡,女,洛阳师范学院法学与社会学院助教,社会工作硕士。研究方向:社会工作,社会福利。