摘要
针对外观形态相似的特种动物纤维难以鉴别的现象,简述了近年来特种动物纤维定性定量检测技术的进展,分析和比较了显微镜/电镜方法、DNA检测法、蛋白分析法以及自动智能图像检测法的检测原理、步骤、成本、优缺点和适用性等,分析表明某些特别难区分的检测样品需综合利用主客观检测方法才能得到较为准确的结果。文章可为相关检测机构、检测人员了解和选择合适的方法提供参考。
In view of the difficulty in identifying specialty animal fibers with similar appearance and morphology,the progress of qualitative and quantitative detection technology of special animal fibers in recent years was briefly described.The detection principle,procedure,cost,advantages and disadvantages and applicability of microscope/electron microscope method,DNA detection method,protein analysis method and automatic intelligent image detection method were analyzed and compared.The results show that some samples that difficult to distinguish need comprehensive use of subjective and objective detection methods to get more accurate results.The purpose of this paper is to provide reference for the relevant testing institutions and testing personnel to understand and choose the appropriate methods.
作者
费静
黄钰
陈晓
刘芳
魏孟媛
FEI Jing;HUANG Yu;CHEN Xiao;LIU Fang;WEI Mengyuan(Technical Center for Industrial Products and Raw Materails Inspection and Testing of Shanghai Customs District,Shanghai 200135,China)
出处
《毛纺科技》
CAS
北大核心
2023年第11期119-125,共7页
Wool Textile Journal
关键词
特种动物纤维
显微镜法
光谱法
DNA检测
多肽分析
图像识别
specialty animal fibres
microscopic examination
DNA detection
peptide analysis
image recognition
作者简介
第一作者:费静,高级工程师,硕士,主要研究方向为分子生物学技术在纤维成分检测领域的应用,E-mail:feijing617@126.com。;通信作者:魏孟媛,研究员,博士,主要研究方向为消费品检测技术及标准制定,E-mail:my22@sina.com。
