摘要
目的:分析康复护理对慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者临床疗效的影响。方法:选取2022年2月—2023年3月广州中医药大学第一附属医院收治的慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者100例为研究对象,采用随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,各50例。对照组应用常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上应用康复护理。比较两组护理满意率,血气分析、肺功能指标,临床评分。结果:观察组满意率高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P=0.023);护理后,观察组动脉血氧分压、用力肺活量、第1秒用力呼气容积高于对照组,动脉血二氧化碳分压低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);护理后,观察组日常生活能力量表、健康调查简表评分高于对照组,焦虑自评量表、抑郁自评量表评分低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P=0.001)。结论:康复护理可显著提高慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者的呼吸功能、生活质量、护理满意率以及日常生活能力,改善负性情绪。
Objective:To analyze the effect of rehabilitation nursing on the clinical efficacy of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.Methods:One hundred patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease admitted to the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine from February 2022 to March 2023 were selected as the study subjects,and were divided into a control group and an observation group of fifty cases each by using the method of randomized numerical table.The control group applied conventional nursing,and the observation group applied rehabilitation nursing on the basis of the control group.Compare the two groups'nursing satisfaction rate,blood gas analysis,lung function indexes,and clinical scores.Results:The satisfaction rate of the observation group was higher than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P=0.023);After nursing,the observation group's arterial blood oxygen partial pressure,exertion lung capacity,and 1st second exertion expiratory volume were higher than that of the control group,and the arterial blood carbon dioxide partial pressure was lower than that of the control group,with a statistically significant difference(P<0.05);After nursing,the scores of daily life ability scale and health survey short form of the observation group were higher than those of the control group,and the scores of anxiety self-assessment scale and depression self-assessment scale were lower than those of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P=0.001).Conclusion:Rehabilitation nursing can significantly improve respiratory function,quality of life,satisfaction rate of nursing care,and ability of daily life in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease,and improve negative emotions.
作者
张明玥
Zhang Mingyue(Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine II,the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Guangzhou 510080,Guangdong Province,China)
出处
《中外医药研究》
2023年第19期120-122,共3页
JOURNAL OF CHINESE AND FOREIGN MEDICINE AND PHARMACY RESEARCH
关键词
康复护理
慢性阻塞性肺疾病
生活质量
日常生活能力
负性情绪
Rehabilitation nursing
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Quality of life
Daily living ability
Negative emotion
