摘要
运行支持体系的建立和运行要求的落实是航空器制造厂家/主制造商确保航空器能够运行而必须考虑的要素。我国的航空器制造厂家/主制造商已基本按照局方要求建立了运行支持体系,但对于机载系统与设备供应商,目前局方尚未直接监管到各个供应商,但机载系统与设备供应商是一个型号研制和运行的重要组成部分,国外机载系统与设备供应商的运行支持能力和责任往往与主制造商相当,研制期的协同工程与运营期的服务保障都能够保证达到要求的技术水平,因此国内机载系统与设备供应商很有必要考虑如何建立供应商的运行支持体系,满足局方和制造厂家/主制造商的运行支持要求。结合局方发布的航空器制造厂家/主制造商运行支持体系建设方面的要求,从适航规章和程序角度出发,系统分析了机载系统与设备供应商的运行支持体系五个方面的建设内容,提出了机载系统与设备供应商运行支持体系建设思路,并指出了体系建设当中需要关注的重点问题,为民用飞机机载系统与设备供应商探索建设运行支持体系提供了思路和参考。
The establishment of operational support system and the implementation of operational requirements are essential factors that aircraft manufacturer/main manufacturers must consider to ensure that the aircraft can operate.Aircraft manufacturers in China have basically established the operation support system according to the requirements of Civil Aviation Administration of China(CAAC).However,for the airborne system and equipment suppliers,CAAC has not directly supervised each supplier,the supplier of airborne systems and equipment is an important part of product development and operation.The capability and responsibility of the foreign supplier of airborne systems and equipment are often consistent with that of the main manufacturer,both the collaborative engineering during the development period and the service guarantee during the operation period can ensure that the required technical level can be achieved,so it is necessary for the domestic airborne system and equipment suppliers to consider how to establish the operation support system that meet the operation support requirements of CAAC and the main manufacturer for the suppliers.According to the requirements of aircraft manufacturer operation support system issued by CAAC,from the view of airworthiness regulations and procedures,this paper systematically analyzes five aspects of the construction contents of the operation support system of the airborne system and equipment supplier,and puts forward ideas for constructing the operation support system of airborne system and equipment supplier,and points out the key problems that should be paid attention to in the system construction.It provides the idea and reference for the civil aircraft airborne system and equipment supplier to explore and build an operation support system.
作者
隋立军
王建元
殷鹏刚
王宇
SUI Lijun;WANG Jianyuan;YIN Penggang;WANG Yu(AVIC Xi'an Flight Automatic Control Research Institute,Xi'an 710076,China;AVIC China Aero-Polytechnology Establishment,Beijing 100028,China)
出处
《民用飞机设计与研究》
2023年第3期104-111,共8页
Civil Aircraft Design & Research
关键词
机载系统
供应商
运行支持体系
客户服务
适航
airborne system
supplier
operation support system
customer service
airworthiness
作者简介
通讯作者:隋立军,男,硕士,高级工程师。主要研究方向:机载系统和设备适航验证。E-mail:ljsui@163.com;王建元,男,硕士,研究员。主要研究方向:民用飞机机载系统和设备项目管理、客户服务与适航验证。E-mail:wangjy070@avic.com;殷鹏刚,男,学士,工程师。主要研究方向:民用飞机运行支持体系建设。E-mail:yinpg001@avic.com;王宇,女,硕士,工程师。主要研究方向:民用飞机机载系统和设备客户服务。E-mail:wangy650@avic.com。
