摘要
人工智能日益融入经济发展各个领域,并对各行各业的运行方式产生深远影响。伴随着人工智能大模型的不断发展与应用,对数据、算法、算力等方面均提出了更高的要求。目前,人工智能已在铁路行业多个领域发挥重要作用,但铁路人工智能应用在平台能力、技术体系和业务应用建设中还存在一些问题。文章分析铁路人工智能的应用现状及需求,提出铁路人工智能平台的建设目标,设计铁路人工智能平台的总体架构及功能,研究铁路人工智能平台关键技术,对促进人工智能在铁路行业的系统应用具有积极意义。
Artificial intelligence is increasingly integrated into various fields of economic development and has a profound impact on the changes in the operating methods of various industries.With the continuous development and application of artificial intelligence large models,higher requirements have been put forward for data,algorithms,computational power,and other aspects.At present,artificial intelligence has played an important role in multiple fields of the railway industry,but there are still some problems in the application of railway artificial intelligence in platform capabilities,technical systems,and business application construction.This paper analyzed the current application status and requirements of railway artificial intelligence,proposed the construction goals of the railway artificial intelligence platform,designed the overall architecture and platform functions,and studied the key technologies of the railway artificial intelligence platform.It has positive significance in promoting the systematic application of artificial intelligence in the railway industry.
作者
史天运
侯博
李国华
代明睿
杨涛存
SHI Tianyun;HOU Bo;LI Guohua;DAI Mingrui;YANG Taocun(China Academy of Railway Sciences Corporation Limited,Beijing 100081,China;Institute of ComputingTechnologies,China Academy of Railway Sciences Corporation Limited,Beijing 100081,China)
出处
《铁路计算机应用》
2023年第8期9-16,共8页
Railway Computer Application
基金
中国铁道科学研究院集团有限公司科研项目(2021YJ197)。
关键词
铁路人工智能平台
大模型
多云协同
云边协同
数据标注
railway artificial intelligence platform
large model
multi-cloud collaboration
cloud edge collaboration
data annotation
作者简介
史天运,研究员;侯博,助理研究员。
