摘要
随着社会经济的发展,生活方式的改变,越来越多的儿童出现超重、肥胖。肥胖患儿若不及时治疗,将逐渐发展为肥胖综合征,为成年后高血压、高血脂、糖尿病等疾病埋下伏笔,同时也给社会经济以及医疗资源带来负担。中医药治疗儿童单纯性肥胖病有其独特优势,现从病因病机、辨证分型及中医内外治法等方面对治疗儿童单纯性肥胖病的研究进展作一评述。单纯性肥胖病辨证总体不离“痰、虚、瘀”。主要治法为健脾益气、祛湿化痰、行气活血化瘀。单味中药、中药复方及中医外治法均在治疗儿童单纯性肥胖病方面发挥着重要作用。
With the development of social economy and the change of lifestyle,more and more children are overweight and obese.If the obese children are not treated in time,they will gradually develop obesity syndrome,which will lay the groundwork for hypertension,hyperlipidemia,diabetes and other diseases in adulthood,and also bring burden to the social economy and medical resources.Traditional Chinese medicine has its unique advantages in the treatment of simple obesity in children.This article reviews the research progress in the treatment of simple obesity in children from the aspects of etiology,pathogenesis,syndrome differentiation and internal and external treatment of traditional Chinese medicine.The syndrome differentiation of simple obesity generally follows"phlegm,deficiency and stasis".The main treatment methods are to strengthen spleen and supplement qi,remove dampness and eliminate phlegm,and activate qi and blood circulation to remove blood stasis.Single Chinese medicine,compound Chinese medicine and external treatment of Chinese medicine all play an important role in the treatment of simple obesity in children.
作者
宋勤丽
赵鋆
金莺
杨楚文
芦小叶
周芳源
SONG Qinli;ZHAO Jun;JIN Ying;YANG Chuwen;LU Xiaoye;ZHOU Fangyuan(Department of Paediatrics,Shuguang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Shanghai 201203,China)
出处
《中国中西医结合儿科学》
2023年第4期301-304,共4页
Chinese Pediatrics of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine
基金
上海市进一步加快中医药传承创新发展三年行动计划(2021-2023年)(ZY[2021-2023]-0206-02)。
关键词
单纯性肥胖
中医内外治疗
儿童
Simple obesity
Internal and external TCM treatment
Child
作者简介
宋勤丽(1998-),女,医学硕士,医师。研究方向:儿童内分泌及常见病;通讯作者:赵鋆,E-mail:annezhao@sina.com。