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“新唯物主义”与人类命运共同体的哲学根基 被引量:4

The Philosophical Foundation of“New Materialism”and the Community with a Shared Future forMankind
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摘要 人类命运共同体思想内蕴深厚的“新唯物主义”哲学根基。马克思创立的“新唯物主义”以“人类社会”为立脚点,实现了从抽象的人到现实的人逻辑起点的转变、从经验直观到唯物辩证思维方式的革新以及从虚假的共同体到真正的共同体现实归宿的转变。“市民社会”依附于私有制实现与资产阶级的“合谋”,推动资本主义世界市场的无序扩张,导致世界秩序结构的总体失衡。从新唯物主义这一哲学根基出发,人类命运共同体始终立足“人类社会”,彰显出新唯物主义力求改变世界的理论特质,超越了以私人利益为基础的资本主义发展模式的解释原则,走向契合人类交往本质并以共同利益为基础的“自由人联合体”,实现了新唯物主义理论逻辑与现代文明发展历史逻辑的辩证统一。 Community with a shared future for mankind is a great strategic idea to lead the trend of the times and plan the development of mankind,which has a profound philosophical foundation of"new materialism".The"new materialism"founded by Marx takes"human society"as its foundation,which is fundamentally different from the old philosophy which starts from"civil society".It has realized the transformation from the logical starting point of"abstract man"to"realistic man",the innovation of thinking mode from""empirical intuition"to"materialist dialectical"and the transformation of realistic end-result from""false community"to"real community".Relying on private ownership and interest exchanges,"civil society"accomplishes the collusion with the bourgeoisie,which promotes the intensification of contradictions and conflicts in the real society and the irregular change of hierarchical structure,promotes the disorderly expansion of the capitalist world market,and leads to the derivative of unjust communication relations and the overall imbalance of the world order structure.Starting from the philosophical foundation of"new materialism",Community with a shared future for mankind has always been based on"human society",demonstrating the theoretical characteristics of"new materialism"which seeks to"change the world".It goes beyond the explanatory principles of the capitalist development model based on personal interests,and moves towards a"free man consortium"that is in line with the essence of human communication and based on common interests,achieving the dialectical unity of the theoretical logic of"new materialism"and the historical logicof moderncivilizationdevelopment.
作者 刘同舫 LIU Tongfang(School of Marxism,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310058,China)
出处 《北京师范大学学报(社会科学版)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2023年第4期5-17,共13页 Journal of Beijing Normal University(Social Sciences)
关键词 人类命运共同体 市民社会 人类社会 哲学根基 community with a shared future for mankind civil society human society philosophical foundation
作者简介 刘同舫,浙江大学马克思主义学院教授。
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