摘要
目的探究对肺炎患儿应用微波治疗仪进行辅助治疗的临床效果及对患儿症状改善时间的影响。方法选择2021年8月至2022年8月在本院接受治疗的90例肺炎患儿纳入此次前瞻性研究,按照随机数字表法将其分别纳入对照组(45例)与观察组(45例)。对照组采取静脉用药、拍背排痰等对症治疗,观察组在对照组基础上应用微波治疗仪开展辅助治疗。比较两组症状改善时间,依据症状改善效率、X线影像评估疗效,并对比治疗前、治疗7 d后的炎症相关因子及血常规指标水平。结果观察组治疗总有效率为95.56%,高于对照组的80.00%(P<0.05)。观察组咳嗽消退、体温复常、肺部啰音消失时间短于对照组(P<0.05)。治疗7 d后,两组降钙素原(PCT)、C反应蛋白(CRP)水平低于治疗前,且观察组PCT、CRP水平低于对照组同期检测数据(P<0.05);两组白细胞计数(WBC)、中性粒细胞计数(NEUT)水平低于治疗前,且观察组WBC、NEUT水平低于对照组同期检测数据(P<0.05)。结论对肺炎患儿应用微波治疗仪进行辅助治疗,可减弱肺部炎性反应,改善肺部微循环,对缩短症状改善时间、提升疗效均有重要影响。
Objective To explore the clinical effect and the effect on the improvement time of symptoms of children with pneumonia with microwave therapy apparatus.Methods A total of 90 children with pneumonia who received treatment in our hospital from August 2021 to August 2022 were selected to be included in this prospective study,and were included in the control group(45 cases)and the observation group(45 cases)according to the randomization table grouping principle.The control group received symptomatic treatment such as intravenous medication,backpatting and sputum drainage,and the observation group was assisted by microwave therapy instrument on the basis of the control group.The symptom improvement time of the two groups was compared,the efficacy was evaluated according to the symptom improvement efficiency and X-ray images,and the levels of inflammation-related factors and blood routine indexes were compared before and 7 days after treatment.Results The total effective rate of the observation group was 95.56%,which was higher than that of the control group(80.00%)(P<0.05).The time of cough resolution,body temperature recovery and lung rales disappearance in observation group was shorter than that in control group(P<0.05).After 7 days of treatment,the levels of procalcitonin(PCT)and C-reactive protein(CRP)in the two groups were lower than before,and the levels of PCT and CRP in the observation group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).The levels of white blood cell count(WBC)and neutrophil count(NEUT)in the two groups were lower than before treatment,while the levels of WBC and NEUT in the observation group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The application of microwave therapeutic apparatus for auxiliary treatment of children with pneumonia can reduce the pulmonary inflammatory reaction,improve the pulmonary microcirculation,shorten the time of symptom improvement,improve the curative effect has an important impact.
作者
陈良金
CHEN Liangjin(Department of Pediatrics,Fuqing Third Hospital,Fuqing 350301,China)
出处
《中国医药指南》
2023年第19期135-137,161,共4页
Guide of China Medicine
关键词
肺炎
微波治疗仪
儿童
辅助
症状
改善
Pneumonia
Microwave therapy instrument
Children
To assist
Symptoms
Improve
