摘要
目的:探讨分析整体化护理对慢性粒细胞白血病患者睡眠质量的影响。方法:选取2022年7月至2022年9月山东大学齐鲁医院收治的慢性粒细胞白血病患者189例作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为观察组(n=94)和对照组(n=95)。对照组予以常规护理,观察组予以整体化护理。比较2组患者睡眠质量、睡眠进程、情绪状态、生命质量、感染事件。结果:观察组睡眠质量等7项匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)指标均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组及对照组睡眠潜伏期(SL)、觉醒次数(AT)评分较护理前降低,且观察组低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组及对照组焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分与护理前比较均降低,且观察组更低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组环境等5项生命质量评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组感染事件总占比为7.45%,对照组为19.15%,观察组低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:整体化护理对改善慢性粒细胞白血病患者睡眠质量等多方面具有优势,值得推广应用。
Objective:To explore and analyze the impact of holistic nursing on sleep quality in patients with chronic myeloid leukemia.Methods:A total of 189 patients with chronic myeloid leukemia admitted to Qilu Hospital of Shandong University from July 2022 to September 2022 were selected as the study subjects,and were randomly divided into an observation group(n=94)and a control group(n=95)according to the random number table method.The control group received routine care,while the observation group received holistic care.Compare the sleep quality,sleep progress,emotional state,quality of life,and infection events between two groups of patients.Results:The observation group′s seven Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI)indicators,including sleep quality,were lower than those of the control group,with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).The sleep latency(SL)and arousal frequency(AT)scores of the observation group and the control group decreased compared to before nursing,and the observation group was lower than the control group,with a statistically significant difference(P<0.05).The scores of the Self Rating Anxiety Scale(SAS)and Self Rating Depression Scale(SDS)in the observation group and control group decreased compared to before nursing,and the observation group had lower scores,with statistical significance(P<0.05).The observation group scored higher in five aspects of quality of life,including environment,compared to the control group,with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).The total proportion of infection events in the observation group was 7.45%,while in the control group it was 19.15%.The observation group was lower than the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Holistic nursing is worth promoting and good at improving sleep quality of patients with chronic myeloid leukemia.
作者
张风琴
ZHANG Fengqin(Hematology Department,Qilu Hospital of Shandong University,Ji′nan 250000,China)
出处
《世界睡眠医学杂志》
2023年第4期939-941,共3页
World Journal of Sleep Medicine
