摘要
选取某油田2019年全部在职员工327人为研究对象,随机分为对照组164人、试验组163人。采用问卷调查与健康体检相结合的形式,在该企业原有职业健康制度管理下,试验组进行有针对性的健康教育和健康服务工作,对照组不进行任何干预。采取健康干预1年后,试验组对慢性疾病知晓率明显提升;对吸烟危害健康的认知及戒烟倾向比率显著提升;饮酒有害健康及戒酒意向比率显著提升;每天进行身体锻炼的比率显著提升。
A total of 327 employees in an oilfield were selected as the study subjects in 2019 and divided randomly into control group(164)and test group(163).Under the management of the original occupational health system of the enterprise,questionnaire survey and physical examination were adopted to carry out targeted health education and health service for the experimental group while no intervention was carried out for the control group.After one year of health intervention,the experimental group had a significantly higher rate of awareness of chronic diseases,significant increase in awareness of the health risks of smoking and the tendency to quit smoking and the harmful effects of drinking alcohol to health and the intention to quit drinking;and there was a significant increase in the rate of daily physical exercise.
作者
佟书慧
Tong Shuhui(Safety and Environmental Protection Technology Supervision Center,Liaohe Oilfield Branch of PetroChina,Panjin,Liaoning,124010)
出处
《石油化工安全环保技术》
CAS
2023年第2期4-6,I0001,共4页
Petrochemical Safety and Environmental Protection Technology
关键词
健康干预
统计分析
效果评估
health intervention
statistical analysis
effect evaluation
作者简介
佟书慧,女,2013年毕业于中国医科大学劳动卫生与环境卫生专业,硕士,主要从事作业安全与职业卫生技术科研工作,工程师。E-mail:harriet@petrochina.com.cn。
