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新民主主义话语建构下“二七”纪念研究(1939—1941)——以《新中华报》为例

The Study on the Commemoration of "February 7th" Under the Construction of New Democratic Discourse(1939—1941)——Take New China Daily as an Example
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摘要 1939—1941年,毛泽东系统阐述了新民主主义革命理论。这一时期的“二七”纪念被纳入了新民主主义话语建构的整体框架:按照新民主主义总路线的话语,凸显了“二七”罢工是由先进阶级——中国工人阶级(通过中国共产党)领导的、反对帝国主义与反对封建军阀的爱国民主运动,表现了彻底革命精神;按照新民主主义革命“三大法宝”话语,分析总结了“二七”大罢工的经验教训,强调争取最广泛的同盟者结成统一战线、党的建设是开展工人运动及各界群众运动的政治保障、党要加强对武装斗争武装抗日的领导;相比五四运动主要是一场青年运动,“二七”罢工充分体现了工人阶级作为新民主主义革命领导阶级的先进性、战斗性与彻底性。 From the year1939 to 1941,Mao Zedong systematically expounded the theory of new democratic revolution.The "February 7th" Commemoration in this period was incorporated into the overall framework of the discourse construction of New Democracy:according to the discourse of the general line of new democracy,it highlighted that the "February 7th" strike was a patriotic democratic movement led by the advanced class-the Chinese working class(through the Communist Party of China),which opposed imperialism and feudal warlords,and showed a thorough revolutionary spirit.According to the words of the "three magic weapons" of the new democratic revolution,this paper analyzes and summarizes the experience and lessons of the February 7th strike,and emphasizes that striving for the broadest allies to form a united front,Party building is the political guarantee for carrying out the workers' movement and mass movements of all walks of life,and the party should strengthen its leadership in armed struggle and armed resistance against Japan.Compared with the May 4th movement,which was mainly a youth movement,the February 7th strike fully reflected the progressiveness,militancy and thoroughness of the working class as the leading class of the new democratic revolution.
作者 卢鹏 俞祖华 LU Peng;YU Zuhua(School of history and culture,Ludong University,Yantai Shandong,264025,China)
出处 《安庆师范大学学报(社会科学版)》 2023年第3期106-112,共7页 Journal of Anqing Normal University:Social Science Edition
基金 国家社会科学基金社科学术社团主题学术活动项目“文本、诠释与传播:百年来中国共产党人的中华民族复兴话语研究(1921—2021)”(20STA032)。
关键词 新民主主义话语 《新中华报》 中国共产党“ 二七”纪念 new democratic discourse New China Daily CPC "February 7th"Commemoration
作者简介 卢鹏,男,山东莒县人,鲁东大学历史文化学院硕士研究生;俞祖华,男,浙江永康人,鲁东大学历史文化学院教授,博士生导师,历史学博士。
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