摘要
节地技术和节地模式作为促进土地节约集约管理的先导引擎,在当前我国要素市场化配置改革的大背景下,亟待从单一的社会自愿型政策工具向市场激励型、政府规制型和社会自愿型“三位一体”政策体系转变。文章运用经济学理论范式,分析了节地技术和节地模式的经济内涵和经济机理,提出了节地技术具有依附性、嵌入性、不确定性和独特性,以及市场化配置应聚焦配置目标而非手段等观点;针对当前节地技术模式在市场化配置及推广中面临的技术市场需求不充分、土地使用标准宽松、土地价格未体现节地技术价值、市场化配套措施不完善等问题,从有效市场与有为政府两方面,提出了促进节地技术和节地模式市场化配置及推广的综合解决方案。
Under the current reform of elements market-oriented allocation in China,Land conservation technologies and models,which are the pioneering engines for promoting land conservation and concentrated management,should transform from a single socially voluntary policy tool to a"trinity"of market incentives,government regulation and social voluntarism.Based on the paradigm of economic theory,the article analyses the economic connotations and economic mechanisms of land conservation technologies and models,and proposes that the specificity of land conservation technologies is dependence,embeddedness,uncertainty,and uniqueness and that market-oriented allocation should focus on the goals rather than the means.Currently,the market-oriented allocation and promotion of land conservation technologies and models face problems such as inadequate technological market demand,generous land use standards,not including the value of land conservation techniques in the land price,and inadequate market-oriented support measures.This paper proposes a comprehensive solution to foster the market-oriented allocation and promotion of land conservation technologies and models from the perspective of efficient markets and effective governments.
作者
侯华丽
张惠
柳晓娟
周璞
谭文兵
毛馨卉
HOU Huali;ZHANG Hui;LIU Xiaojuan;ZHOU Pu;TAN Wenbing;MAO Xinhui(China Academy of Natural Resources Economics,Beijing 101149,China)
出处
《中国国土资源经济》
2023年第6期28-35,共8页
Natural Resource Economics of China
基金
自然资源节约集约利用政策研究与技术推广(121102000000180000)。
关键词
节地技术
节地模式
市场化配置
推广路径
land conservation technologies
land conservation models
market-oriented allocation
promotion pathways
作者简介
侯华丽(1979-),女,山西省文水县人,中国自然资源经济研究院研究员,经济学博士,主要从事自然资源资产产权、自然资源开发利用等方面研究工作。
