摘要
结直肠癌(CRC)全球发病率很高,仍采用三级预防。减少风险因素对一级预防工作预期将产生多重有益影响。通过实施有组织、有针对性的筛查进行二级预防,可以早期诊断并及时治疗,显著低大肠癌的发病率及死亡率。手术、放化疗等三级预防结合一级预防对结直肠癌患者的预后和生活质量有显著改善。
The global incidence of colorectal cancer(CRC)is high,and tertiary prevention is still used.Reduc-ing risk factors will bring multiple beneficial effects to primary prevention expectations.Through the implementation of organized and targeted screening for secondary prevention,early diagnosis and timely treatment can significantly reduce the incidence and mortality of colorectal cancer.The prognosis and quality of life of patients with colorectal cancer were significantly improved by tertiary prevention measures such as surgery,radiotherapy and chemotherapy combined with primary prevention.
作者
周骏马
王沙(综述)
秦建平(审校)
ZHOU Jun-ma;WANG Sha;QIN Jian-ping(Department of General Medicine,Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University,Zunyi 563000,Guizhou,CHINA;Anorectal Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University,Zunyi 563000,Guizhou,CHINA)
出处
《海南医学》
CAS
2023年第10期1509-1513,共5页
Hainan Medical Journal
基金
贵州省遵义市科局项目[编号:遵市科合社字(2018)73]。
关键词
结直肠癌
一级预防
二级预防
三级预防
研究进展
Colorectal cancer
Primary prevention
Secondary prevention
Tertiary prevention
Research progress
作者简介
第一作者:周骏马(1997-),男,硕士,住院医师,主要研究方向为中医肛肠疾病。;通讯作者:秦建平(1967-),男,教授、主任医师,主要研究方向为中医肛肠疾病,E-mail:1049059039@qq.com。
