摘要
从造雪机的工作原理、发展状况、改进措施等方面展开分析,为我国造雪机的发展研究提供参考。根据造雪机的工作原理,造雪机可以分为4种:压缩空气型造雪机、风扇型造雪机、压缩空气-风扇型造雪机、碎冰型造雪机,其中压缩空气-风扇型造雪机是目前应用较广泛的造雪机。造雪机的改善措施主要分为4个方向:添加活性剂、喷嘴/核子器优化、预冷装置调控和智能控制。
The working principle, development status and improvement measures of snow-maker are analyzed to provide reference for the development and research of the snow-maker in China. According to the working principle, the snow-makers can be divided into four types: compressed air snow-maker, fan snow-maker, compressed air-fan snow-maker and broken ice snow-maker, among which the compressed air-fan snow-maker is the most widely used at present. The improvement measures of the snow-maker are mainly divided into four directions: adding active agent, nozzle/nucleator optimization, precooling device regulation and intelligent control.
作者
熊通
董佩文
刘国强
晏刚
孙承华
Xiong Tong;Dong Peiwen;Liu Guoqiang;Yan Gang;Sun Chenghua(Xi’an Jiaotong University;Beijing Zhonghe Sports Development Co.,Ltd.)
出处
《制冷与空调》
2023年第2期19-24,共6页
Refrigeration and Air-Conditioning
基金
国家重点研发计划项目(2020YFF0303902)。
关键词
造雪机
成雪原理
改进措施
智能化
snow-maker
snowmaking principle
improvement measures
intelligent
作者简介
通信作者:晏刚,教授,主要从事制冷与低温系统新型循环、热物理过程及替代制冷剂研究。
