摘要
四音格词是汉藏语系普遍存在的一种语言构词方式,作为汉藏语系藏缅语族中的一支,白语中也有非常丰富的四音格词。白语四音格词的特点如下:结构具有对称美,语言意义有映衬美,语义还有可感知美。和汉藏语系的其他语言一样,白语四音格词也有羡余成分,在白语四音格词的构词中,羡余起着非常重要的作用。
Four-syllable words are a common word form in Sino-Tibetan languages. Being one of the Tibetan-Burmese languages in the Sino-Tibetan language family,the Bai language has abundant four-syllable words too. The characteristics of the four-syllabic words in the Bai language are as follows:the structure has the beauty of symmetry,the language meaning has the beauty of reflection,and the semantics has the beauty of perception. In addition,like other languages of the Sino-Tibetan language family,the Bai language also has the feature of redundancy which plays a key role in the formation of the four-syllable words.
作者
张锡梅
Zhang Ximei(College of Literature,Dali University,Dali,Yunnan 671003,China)
出处
《大理大学学报》
2023年第3期33-37,共5页
Journal of Dali University
基金
云南省哲学社会科学规划项目(YB2021088)。
关键词
白语
四音格词
对称美
语义特点
羡余
the Bai language
four-syllable words
the beauty of structural symmetry
semantic features
redundancy
作者简介
张锡梅,副教授,主要从事民族语言研究。
