摘要
目的:为了解新冠疫情背景下高校大学生“云健身”的参与意愿及影响因素,为指导大学生科学健身提供理论支持。方法:运用Logistics回归进行分析。结果显示:1)跑步和有氧运动是大学生参与云健身的主要项目;2)增强体质和抵抗力、完成学校体育课程是大学生参与云健身的主要内、外部动机;3)大学生对云健身的支持率为58.1%,云健身知识知晓率为60.5%,云健身参与态度良好率为54%。在校大学生支持云健身行为,但云健身知识知晓率、云健身态度良好率尚不理想,参与云健身的主动意识不够;4)性别、年级、家庭居住地、线上健身受伤经历和云健身态度未达到良好与云健身的支持态度均呈负相关;5)每周线上健身次数、每次线上健身时长、每次运动强度、对自身健康状况满意与云健身的支持态度均呈正相关。结论:云健身对引导大学生形成对锻炼的科学认知、养成坚持锻炼的习惯、树立终身体育意识具有积极作用,在大学生群体中具有较高推广价值。
Objective: To understand the influencing factors of college students’ willingness to participate in "cloud fitness" in the context of the COVID-19, and to provide theoretical support for guiding college students to scientific fitness. Methods: Logistic regression analysis was used. The results show that: 1) Running and aerobic exercise are the main events for college students to participate in cloud fitness. 2) The main internal and external motivation for college students to participate in cloud fitness is to strengthen their physique and resistance and complete school physical education courses. 3) The support rate of college students for cloud fitness was 58.1%, the awareness rate of cloud fitness knowledge was 60.5%, and the good attitude rate of cloud fitness participation was 54%. College students support cloud fitness behavior, but the awareness rate of cloud fitness knowledge and the good rate of cloud fitness attitude are not ideal, and the active awareness of participating in cloud fitness is not enough. 4) Gender, grade, family residence, online fitness injury experience and poor attitude towards cloud fitness are negatively correlated with the support attitude of cloud fitness. 5) The number of online exercises per week, the duration of each online exercise, the intensity of each exercise, and the satisfaction with their own health were positively correlated with the support attitude of Cloud Fitness. Conclusion: Cloud fitness plays a positive role in guiding college students to form a scientific understanding of exercise, develop the habit of adhering to exercise, and establish a lifelong sports awareness, which has a high promotion value among college students.
作者
顾莉亚
GU Li-ya(Department of Physical Education Suzhou Vocational University,Suzhou 215104,China)
出处
《吉林体育学院学报》
2022年第6期71-77,共7页
Journal of Jilin Sport University
基金
江苏省教育科学规划项目课题(T-b/2020/12)
江苏省高校哲学社会科学研究项目(2021SJA1457)
苏州市职业大学党的建设研究课题(2022SZDDJ0113)。
关键词
云健身
大学生
态度
新冠疫情
cloud fitness
college students
attitude
the COVID-19A
作者简介
顾莉亚(1985-),女,硕士,讲师,主要研究方向为社会体育、体育教学与实践。
