摘要
目的:研究正念减压法对肺癌化疗患者负性情绪、癌因性疲乏及睡眠质量的影响。方法:选取2020年2月至2021年10月福建医科大学附属肿瘤医院收治的肺癌化疗患者88例作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法随机分为对照组和观察组,每组44例。对照组采用常规护理,观察组采用正念减压法护理,比较2组肺癌化疗患者护理后的负性情绪评分、癌因性疲乏评分、睡眠质量评分。结果:护理后,观察组患者焦虑自评量表(SAS)评分、抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分、癌因性疲乏(CFS)评分、睡眠质量(PSQI)评分均低于对照组,2组比较差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。护理后,观察组患者自我效能(SUPPH)评分及生命质量(SF-36)评分均高于对照组,2组比较差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。结论:正念减压法能够显著缓解患者负性心理情绪,降低其癌因性疲乏程度,改善其睡眠质量,因此正念减压法在肺癌化疗患者中具有推广价值。
Objective:To study the effects of mindfulness decompression on negative emotion,cancer-related fatigue and sleep quality in patients with lung cancer undergoing chemotherapy.Methods:A total of 88 patients with lung cancer treated by chemotherapy in Cancer Hospital Affiliated to Fujian Medical University from February 2020 to October 2021 were randomly divided into control group(44 cases) and observation group(44 cases).The control group received routine nursing and the observation group received mindfulness decompression nursing.The negative emotion score,cancer-related fatigue score and sleep quality score of the two groups were compared under different nursing methods.Results:The SAS score of anxiety and SDS score of depression in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group,the score of cancer-related fatigue was lower than that in the control group,and the score of sleep quality was lower than that in the control group.The difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Mindfulness decompression method has a positive impact on negative emotion,cancer-related fatigue and sleep quality of patients with lung cancer chemotherapy.Mindfulness decompression method can significantly reduce negative psychological emotion,reduce the degree of cancer-related fatigue and improve sleep quality.Therefore,mindfulness decompression method has popularization value in patients with lung cancer chemotherapy.
作者
林春燕
沈慧勤
张丹
LIN Chunyan;SHEN Huiqin;ZHANG Dan(Cancer Hospital Affiliated to Fujian Medical University,Fujian Cancer Hospital,Fuzhou 350014,China)
出处
《世界睡眠医学杂志》
2022年第9期1711-1713,共3页
World Journal of Sleep Medicine
关键词
正念减压法
肺癌化疗患者
负性情绪
癌因性疲乏
睡眠质量
Mindfulness decompression
Lung cancer chemotherapy patients
Negative emotion
Cancer-related fatigue
Sleep quality
作者简介
林春燕(1989-),女,本科,护师,研究方向:外科护理。
