摘要
聚能水压爆破技术将传统线性聚能爆破和水压爆破的优点进行了融合,具有提高炸药能量利用率、提高施工效率、提高经济效益和保护环境等突出优势。综述了聚能水压爆破机理研究现状,阐述了聚能水压爆破原理,总结了聚能水压爆破装药结构形式和特点,列举了聚能水压爆破技术工程应用成功案例,指出了聚能水压爆破技术在工程应用中存在的突出问题,并展望了该技术未来的研究方向。
The shaped charge hydraulic blasting technology combines strong points of traditional linear shaped charge blasting with hydraulic blasting process. Thus it has such outstanding advantages as improved energy ratio of explosive and construction efficiency, higher economic performance and environmental friendly. The research work on the mechanism of shaped charge hydraulic blasting was summarized, the principle of shaped charge hydraulic blasting was expounded, the structural form and characteristics of shaped charge hydraulic blasting were described, the references of successful application of shaped charge hydraulic blasting technology in projects were listed, the urgent problems in the engineering application of shaped charge hydraulic blasting technology were addressed, and the future research directions of this technology were prospected.
作者
王建国
雷露刚
张丹丹
张丕云
甘会莲
蒋新闻
Wang Jianguo;Lei Lugang;Zhang Dandan;Zhang Piyun;Gan Huilian;Jiang Xinwen(Faculty of Land Resources Engineering,Kunming University of Science and Technology,Kunming Yunnan 650093,China;National-Local Joint Engineering Laboratory of Building Health Monitoring and Disaster Prevention Technology,Hefei Anhui 230601,China;Kunming Prospecting Design Institute of China Nonferrous Metals Industry Co.,Ltd.,Kunming Yunnan 650051,China;YCIC Highway Construction Sixth Co.,Ltd.,Kunming Yunnan 650034,China)
出处
《化工矿物与加工》
CAS
2022年第11期32-37,共6页
Industrial Minerals & Processing
基金
云南省重大科技专项(202202AG050014)
云南省基础研究计划面上项目(202201AT070178)
建筑健康监测与灾害预防国家地方联合工程实验室开放课题(GG19KF002)。
关键词
聚能水压爆破
聚能管
切缝管
水间隔装药结构
光面爆破
shaped charge hydraulic blasting
shaped charge tube
slotted pipe
water-spaced charge structure
smooth blasting
作者简介
王建国(1987-),男,河南信阳人,博士,副教授,研究方向为岩石动力学、爆炸与冲击理论、爆破技术与应用,E-mail:wangjg0831@163.com。
